outils_OSM/rdoo.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# Copyright 2021 Olav63, SebF
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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"""
Module principal : 
- récupération de données par appel à Overpass
- géocodage inverse
- export des données en JSON pour utilisation avec umap
- sauvegarde des données en ods
"""
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import time
import os
import argparse
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import logging
import sys
from osm_vc63 import errors
from osm_vc63.utils import Utils
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OVERPASS_URL = "http://overpass-api.de/api/interpreter"
GEO_API_URL = "https://api-adresse.data.gouv.fr"
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# nombre maxi de retries quand echec API
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MAX_RETRY = 4
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# delai en secondes entre les tentatives
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RETRY_DELAY = 120
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def init_argparse() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
"""Définition des arguments possibles."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
usage="%(prog)s [OPTIONS] ...",
description="Exporte les données de la Cyclosphère d'une zone géographique.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-z",
"--zone",
type=int,
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help="Choisir la zone géographique à inspecter.",
default=7406,
)
parser.add_argument(
"-gi",
"--geocoding-inverse",
dest="geocoding_inverse",
action="store_true",
help="Activer le géocodage inverse",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-ngi",
"--no-geocoding-inverse",
dest="geocoding_inverse",
action="store_false",
help="Désactiver le géocodage inverse",
)
parser.set_defaults(geocoding_inverse=True)
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parser.add_argument(
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"-l", "--log-level", type=str, help="Définir le niveau de log.", default="INFO"
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)
parser.add_argument(
"-r",
"--dossier-resultats",
type=str,
help="Définir le dossier d'archive",
default="resultats/",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-a",
"--dossier-archive",
type=str,
help="Définir le dossier d'archive",
default="resultats/archives/",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-na",
"--no-archivage",
dest="archivage",
action="store_false",
help="Désactiver l'archivage'",
)
parser.set_defaults(archivage=True)
return parser
def main():
"""Routine principale"""
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parser = init_argparse()
args = parser.parse_args()
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logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s",
level=getattr(logging, args.log_level.upper()),
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handlers=[logging.FileHandler("rdoo.log"), logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)],
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)
utils = Utils(OVERPASS_URL, GEO_API_URL, args.dossier_resultats)
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if args.archivage:
utils.archivage(args.dossier_archive)
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logging.info("##### Nouvelle récupération ######")
# l'id de l'area se calcule en ajoutant 3600000000 au numéro de l'objet OSM
aire_de_recherche = str(3_600_000_000 + args.zone)
for req in utils.json_reqs:
for nb_essai in range(MAX_RETRY): # on tente max_retry fois
try:
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logging.info(f"# Requête en cours : {req}")
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# appel overpass
data = utils.run_overpass_query(
utils.json_reqs[req]["overpass"], aire_de_recherche
)
nb_resultats = len(data["elements"])
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logging.info(f"{nb_resultats} résultats")
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if nb_resultats > 0:
if args.geocoding_inverse:
# géocodage inverse
data = utils.geocodage_csv(data)
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# traduction
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for key in utils.traductions:
data = utils.traduction(key, utils.traductions[key], data)
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# Sauvegarde
os.makedirs(args.dossier_resultats, exist_ok=True)
export_json = utils.nettoyage_json_pour_umap(
data, utils.json_reqs[req]["champs"]
)
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utils.save_as_json(export_json, req)
utils.save_as_ods(utils.json_reqs[req]["champs"], data, req)
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# doucement sur overpass
time.sleep(30)
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break
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except errors.ApiError:
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if nb_essai >= MAX_RETRY - 1:
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logging.error("Trop d'erreurs d'API - abandon")
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exit()
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logging.error(f"Erreur API - on retente dans {RETRY_DELAY}s")
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except:
logging.error("Exception", stack_info=True, exc_info=True)
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time.sleep(RETRY_DELAY)
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logging.info("##### Terminé #####")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
main()