diff --git a/champs_generiques.json b/champs_generiques.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d746468
--- /dev/null
+++ b/champs_generiques.json
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+{
+    "CHAMPS_STATIONNEMENT": {
+        "amenity": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "aménagement"
+        },
+        "capacity": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "nombre d'emplacements"
+        },
+        "access": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "accès"
+        },
+        "bicycle_parking": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "type"
+        },
+        "covered": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "couvert"
+        },
+        "operator": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "opérateur"
+        },
+        "operator:type": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "type d'opérateur"
+        },
+        "fee": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "frais"
+        },
+        "check_date:capacity": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "date_vérification"
+        },
+        "source": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "source"
+        }
+    },
+    "CHAMPS_POI": {
+        "name": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": ""
+        },
+        "description": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": ""
+        },
+        "website": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": ""
+        },
+        "addr:housenumber": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": ""
+        },
+        "addr:street": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": ""
+        },
+        "addr:postcode": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": ""
+        },
+        "addr:city": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": ""
+        },
+        "contact:email": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "email"
+        },
+        "contact:twitter": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "Twitter"
+        },
+        "contact:facebook": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "Facebook"
+        },
+        "contact:phone": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "Téléphone"
+        },
+        "network": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "Réseau"
+        },
+        "office": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "Bureau"
+        },
+        "opening_hours": {
+            "export_json": "Oui",
+            "FR": "Horaires"
+        }
+    },
+    "CHAMPS_ADRESSE": {
+        "api_adresse:geometry:coordinates:lon": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "lon_adresse_etalab"
+        },
+        "api_adresse:geometry:coordinates:lat": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "lat_adresse_etalab"
+        },
+        "api_adresse:properties:label": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "adresse_etalab"
+        },
+        "api_adresse:properties:score": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "score_etalab"
+        },
+        "api_adresse:properties:housenumber": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "numero_etalab"
+        },
+        "api_adresse:properties:type": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "type_etalab"
+        },
+        "api_adresse:properties:name": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "numero_et_voie_etalab"
+        },
+        "api_adresse:properties:postcode": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "code_postal_etalab"
+        },
+        "api_adresse:properties:citycode": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "code_INSEE_etalab"
+        },
+        "api_adresse:properties:city": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "ville_etalab"
+        },
+        "api_adresse:properties:street": {
+            "export_json": "Non",
+            "FR": "rue_etalab"
+        }
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/osm_vc63/requetes.py b/osm_vc63/requetes.py
deleted file mode 100644
index bd22861..0000000
--- a/osm_vc63/requetes.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env python3
-
-
-# Copyright 2021 Olav63, SebF
-#
-# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
-# (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
-
-"""Module des requêtes"""
-
-
-class Requete:
-    """Objet requête"""
-
-    nom: str
-    critere: str
-    champs: dict
-
-    def __init__(self, nom, critere, champs):
-        self.nom = nom
-        self.critere = critere
-        self.champs = champs
-
-
-REQS = []
-CHAMPS_STATIONNEMENT = {
-    "amenity": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": "aménagement"},
-    "capacity": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "nombre d'emplacements"},
-    "access": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "accès"},
-    "bicycle_parking": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "type"},
-    "covered": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "couvert"},
-    "operator": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "opérateur"},
-    "operator:type": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "type d'opérateur"},
-    "fee": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "frais"},
-    "check_date:capacity": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": "date_vérification"},
-    "source": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": "source"},
-}
-CHAMPS_POI = {
-    "name": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": ""},
-    "description": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": ""},
-    "website": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": ""},
-    "addr:housenumber": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": ""},
-    "addr:street": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": ""},
-    "addr:postcode": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": ""},
-    "addr:city": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": ""},
-    "contact:email": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "email"},
-    "contact:twitter": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "Twitter"},
-    "contact:facebook": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "Facebook"},
-    "contact:phone": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "Téléphone"},
-    "network": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "Réseau"},
-    "office": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "Bureau"},
-    "opening_hours": {"export_json": "Oui", "FR": "Horaires"},
-}
-CHAMPS_ADRESSE = {
-    "api_adresse:geometry:coordinates:lon": {
-        "export_json": "Non",
-        "FR": "lon_adresse_etalab",
-    },
-    "api_adresse:geometry:coordinates:lat": {
-        "export_json": "Non",
-        "FR": "lat_adresse_etalab",
-    },
-    "api_adresse:properties:label": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": "adresse_etalab"},
-    "api_adresse:properties:score": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": "score_etalab"},
-    "api_adresse:properties:housenumber": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": "numero_etalab"},
-    "api_adresse:properties:type": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": "type_etalab"},
-    "api_adresse:properties:name": {
-        "export_json": "Non",
-        "FR": "numero_et_voie_etalab",
-    },
-    "api_adresse:properties:postcode": {
-        "export_json": "Non",
-        "FR": "code_postal_etalab",
-    },
-    "api_adresse:properties:citycode": {
-        "export_json": "Non",
-        "FR": "code_INSEE_etalab",
-    },
-    "api_adresse:properties:city": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": "ville_etalab"},
-    "api_adresse:properties:street": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": "rue_etalab"},
-}
-
-# pylint: disable=C0301
-STATIONNEMENT_NON_PUBLIC_REQ = r'nwr["amenity"="bicycle_parking"]["access"~"(no|permit|private|customers|permissive)"](area:aire_de_recherche);'
-REQS.append(
-    Requete(
-        "stationnements_velos_non_publics",
-        STATIONNEMENT_NON_PUBLIC_REQ,
-        dict(CHAMPS_STATIONNEMENT, **CHAMPS_ADRESSE),
-    )
-)
-
-REQS.append(
-    Requete(
-        "stationnements_velos_publics",
-        # pylint: disable=C0301
-        rf'nwr["amenity"="bicycle_parking"](area:aire_de_recherche); - {STATIONNEMENT_NON_PUBLIC_REQ}',
-        dict(CHAMPS_STATIONNEMENT, **CHAMPS_ADRESSE),
-    )
-)
-
-CHAMP_LOCAL = {"service:bicycle:diy": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": ""}}
-REQS.append(
-    Requete(
-        "ateliers_autoreparation",
-        r'nwr["service:bicycle:diy"="yes"](area:aire_de_recherche);',
-        dict(CHAMP_LOCAL, **CHAMPS_POI, **CHAMPS_ADRESSE),
-    )
-)
-
-CHAMP_LOCAL = {"association": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": ""}}
-REQS.append(
-    Requete(
-        "associations_velo",
-        r'nwr["association"="bicycle"](area:aire_de_recherche);',
-        dict(CHAMP_LOCAL, **CHAMPS_POI, **CHAMPS_ADRESSE),
-    )
-)
-
-CHAMP_LOCAL = {"craft": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": ""}}
-REQS.append(
-    Requete(
-        "fabriquants_velo",
-        r'nwr["craft"="bicycle"](area:aire_de_recherche);',
-        dict(CHAMP_LOCAL, **CHAMPS_POI, **CHAMPS_ADRESSE),
-    )
-)
-
-CHAMP_LOCAL = {"shop": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": ""}}
-REQS.append(
-    Requete(
-        "vendeurs_velo",
-        # pylint: disable=C0301
-        r'nwr["shop"="bicycle"](area:aire_de_recherche); nwr["service:bicycle:retail"="yes"](area:aire_de_recherche);',
-        dict(CHAMP_LOCAL, **CHAMPS_POI, **CHAMPS_ADRESSE),
-    )
-)
-
-CHAMP_LOCAL = {"amenity": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": ""}}
-REQS.append(
-    Requete(
-        "velos_libre_service",
-        r'nwr["amenity"="bicycle_rental"](area:aire_de_recherche);',
-        dict(CHAMP_LOCAL, **CHAMPS_POI, **CHAMPS_ADRESSE),
-    )
-)
-
-CHAMP_LOCAL = {"service:bicycle:rental": {"export_json": "Non", "FR": ""}}
-REQS.append(
-    Requete(
-        "location_velo",
-        r'nwr["service:bicycle:rental"="yes"](area:aire_de_recherche);',
-        dict(CHAMP_LOCAL, **CHAMPS_POI, **CHAMPS_ADRESSE),
-    )
-)
diff --git a/osm_vc63/utils.py b/osm_vc63/utils.py
index 1056dad..735dbbc 100644
--- a/osm_vc63/utils.py
+++ b/osm_vc63/utils.py
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ class Utils:
         with open("traductions.json", encoding="utf-8") as trads:
             self.traductions = json.load(trads)
 
+        self.lecture_requetes()
+
     def save_as_ods(self, fields, data, nom_req, ods_data_sheet=OrderedDict()):
         """Sauvegarde de data dans un classeur ods"""
 
@@ -257,3 +259,21 @@ class Utils:
             for file in os.listdir(self.dossier_resultats)
             if not os.path.isdir(self.dossier_resultats + file)
         ]
+
+    def lecture_requetes(self):
+        """Lecture des requêtes dans les fichiers de configuration"""
+
+        with open("requetes.json", encoding="utf-8") as reqs:
+            self.json_reqs = json.load(reqs)
+
+        with open("champs_generiques.json", encoding="utf-8") as champs_generiques:
+            self.json_champs_generiques = json.load(champs_generiques)
+
+        for req in self.json_reqs:
+            self.json_reqs[req]["champs"] = dict(self.json_reqs[req]["champ_local"])
+            for champ in self.json_reqs[req]["champs_generiques"]:
+                self.json_reqs[req]["champs"].update(self.json_champs_generiques[champ])
+
+            # nettoyage
+            self.json_reqs[req].pop("champ_local", None)
+            self.json_reqs[req].pop("champs_generiques", None)
diff --git a/rdoo.py b/rdoo.py
index 7a8ace1..5bcd546 100644
--- a/rdoo.py
+++ b/rdoo.py
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ import argparse
 import logging
 import sys
 from osm_vc63 import errors
-from osm_vc63 import requetes
 from osm_vc63.utils import Utils
 
 OVERPASS_URL = "http://overpass-api.de/api/interpreter"
@@ -131,14 +130,16 @@ def main():
     # l'id de l'area se calcule en ajoutant 3600000000 au numéro de l'objet OSM
     aire_de_recherche = str(3_600_000_000 + args.zone)
 
-    for req in requetes.REQS:
+    for req in utils.json_reqs:
         for nb_essai in range(MAX_RETRY):  # on tente max_retry fois
             try:
 
-                logging.info(f"# Requête en cours : {req.nom}")
+                logging.info(f"# Requête en cours : {req}")
 
                 # appel overpass
-                data = utils.run_overpass_query(req.critere, aire_de_recherche)
+                data = utils.run_overpass_query(
+                    utils.json_reqs[req]["overpass"], aire_de_recherche
+                )
                 nb_resultats = len(data["elements"])
                 logging.info(f"{nb_resultats} résultats")
 
@@ -153,10 +154,12 @@ def main():
 
                     # Sauvegarde
                     os.makedirs(args.dossier_resultats, exist_ok=True)
-                    export_json = utils.nettoyage_json_pour_umap(data, req.champs)
+                    export_json = utils.nettoyage_json_pour_umap(
+                        data, utils.json_reqs[req]["champs"]
+                    )
 
-                    utils.save_as_json(export_json, req.nom)
-                    utils.save_as_ods(req.champs, data, req.nom)
+                    utils.save_as_json(export_json, req)
+                    utils.save_as_ods(utils.json_reqs[req]["champs"], data, req)
 
                 # doucement sur overpass
                 time.sleep(30)
diff --git a/requetes.json b/requetes.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..184ae5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/requetes.json
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+{
+    "stationnements_velos_non_publics": {
+        "overpass": "nwr[\"amenity\"=\"bicycle_parking\"][\"access\"~\"(no|permit|private|customers|permissive)\"](area:aire_de_recherche);",
+        "champs_generiques": [
+            "CHAMPS_STATIONNEMENT",
+            "CHAMPS_ADRESSE"
+        ],
+        "champ_local": ""
+    },
+    "stationnements_velos_publics": {
+        "overpass": "nwr[\"amenity\"=\"bicycle_parking\"](area:aire_de_recherche); - nwr[\"amenity\"=\"bicycle_parking\"][\"access\"~\"(no|permit|private|customers|permissive)\"](area:aire_de_recherche);",
+        "champs_generiques": [
+            "CHAMPS_STATIONNEMENT",
+            "CHAMPS_ADRESSE"
+        ],
+        "champ_local": ""
+    },
+    "ateliers_autoreparation": {
+        "overpass": "nwr[\"service:bicycle:diy\"=\"yes\"](area:aire_de_recherche);",
+        "champs_generiques": [
+            "CHAMPS_POI",
+            "CHAMPS_ADRESSE"
+        ],
+        "champ_local": {
+            "service:bicycle:diy": {
+                "export_json": "Non",
+                "FR": ""
+            }
+        }
+    },
+    "associations_velo": {
+        "overpass": "nwr[\"association\"=\"bicycle\"](area:aire_de_recherche);",
+        "champs_generiques": [
+            "CHAMPS_POI",
+            "CHAMPS_ADRESSE"
+        ],
+        "champ_local": {
+            "association": {
+                "export_json": "Non",
+                "FR": ""
+            }
+        }
+    },
+    "fabriquants_velo": {
+        "overpass": "nwr[\"craft\"=\"bicycle\"](area:aire_de_recherche);",
+        "champs_generiques": [
+            "CHAMPS_POI",
+            "CHAMPS_ADRESSE"
+        ],
+        "champ_local": {
+            "craft": {
+                "export_json": "Non",
+                "FR": ""
+            }
+        }
+    },
+    "vendeurs_velo": {
+        "overpass": "nwr[\"shop\"=\"bicycle\"](area:aire_de_recherche); nwr[\"service:bicycle:retail\"=\"yes\"](area:aire_de_recherche);",
+        "champs_generiques": [
+            "CHAMPS_POI",
+            "CHAMPS_ADRESSE"
+        ],
+        "champ_local": {
+            "shop": {
+                "export_json": "Non",
+                "FR": ""
+            }
+        }
+    },
+    "velos_libre_service": {
+        "overpass": "nwr[\"amenity\"=\"bicycle_rental\"](area:aire_de_recherche);",
+        "champs_generiques": [
+            "CHAMPS_POI",
+            "CHAMPS_ADRESSE"
+        ],
+        "champ_local": {
+            "amenity": {
+                "export_json": "Non",
+                "FR": ""
+            }
+        }
+    },
+    "location_velo": {
+        "overpass": "nwr[\"service:bicycle:rental\"=\"yes\"](area:aire_de_recherche);",
+        "champs_generiques": [
+            "CHAMPS_POI",
+            "CHAMPS_ADRESSE"
+        ],
+        "champ_local": {
+            "service:bicycle:rental": {
+                "export_json": "Non",
+                "FR": ""
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file