New ianardap module, with support for several RDAP servers
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parent
42f67a7e64
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38
check_expire
38
check_expire
@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ try:
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usage()
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sys.exit(STATE_OK)
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elif option == "--hostname" or option == "-H":
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domain = value.lower()
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domain = value
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elif option == "--timeout" or option == "-t":
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timeout = int(value)
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elif option == "--unixtime" or option == "-u":
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@ -128,17 +128,33 @@ try:
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database = ianardap.IanaRDAPDatabase()
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except Exception as e:
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unknown("Exception when retrieving the IANA database: \"%s\"" % e)
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server = database.find(domain)
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if server is None:
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servers = database.find(domain)
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if servers is None:
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unknown("No RDAP server found for %s" % domain)
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if server.endswith("/"):
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server = server[:-1] # Donuts RDAP server balks when there are two slashes and reply 404
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try:
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response = requests.get("%s/domain/%s" % (server, domain), timeout=timeout)
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except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
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unknown("Timeout when trying to reach %s" % server)
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if response.status_code != 200:
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error("Invalid RDAP return code: %s" % response.status_code)
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# find may return several RDAP servers
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found = False
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unknowns= ""
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errors = ""
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for server in servers:
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if server.endswith("/"):
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server = server[:-1] # Donuts RDAP server balks when there are two slashes and reply 404
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try:
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response = requests.get("%s/domain/%s" % (server, domain), timeout=timeout)
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except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
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unknowns += "Timeout when trying to reach %s " % server
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if response.status_code != 200:
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errors += "Invalid RDAP return code at %s: %s " % \
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(server, response.status_code)
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else:
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found = True
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break
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if not found:
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if errors != "":
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error(errors)
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elif unknowns != "":
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unknown(unknowns)
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else:
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unknown("No working server found and no error messages")
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rdap = json.loads(response.content)
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for event in rdap["events"]:
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if event["eventAction"] == "expiration":
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89
ianardap.py
89
ianardap.py
@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""A simple module to get the RDAP server for a given domain name,
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from the IANA database specified in RFC 9224.
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"""A simple module to get the RDAP server for a given domain name, IP
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prefix or object, from the IANA databases specified in RFC 9224/8521.
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"""
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# http://python-requests.org/ for easier HTTPS retrieval
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@ -17,8 +16,12 @@ import fcntl
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import pickle
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import pathlib
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IANABASE = "https://data.iana.org/rdap/dns.json"
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CACHE = os.environ["HOME"] + "/.ianardapcache"
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IANABASES = {"domains": "https://data.iana.org/rdap/dns.json",
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"v4prefixes": "https://data.iana.org/rdap/ipv4.json",
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"v6prefixes": "https://data.iana.org/rdap/ipv6.json",
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"as": "https://data.iana.org/rdap/asn.json",
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"objects": "https://data.iana.org/rdap/object-tags.json"}
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CACHE = os.environ["HOME"] + "/.ianardapcaches"
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MAXAGE = 24 # Hours. Used only if the server no longer gives the information.
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IANATIMEOUT = 10 # Seconds
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MAXTESTS = 3 # Maximum attempts to get the database
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@ -46,13 +49,20 @@ def parse_expires(h):
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class IanaRDAPDatabase():
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def __init__(self, maxage=MAXAGE, cachefile=CACHE, pickleformat=False):
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def __init__(self, category="domains", maxage=MAXAGE, cachedir=CACHE,
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pickleformat=False):
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"""Retrieves the IANA database, if not already cached. maxage is in
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hours. The cache file argument should not have an extension (it will
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be added automatically). pickleformat is not the default because it is
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not really faster *and* it introduces security risks if someone can
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write in the file (see the documentation of the module)."""
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hours. The cachedir is a directory (it will be created if not already
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existant). pickleformat is not the default because it is not really
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faster *and* it introduces security risks if someone can write in the
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file (see the documentation of the module).
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"""
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cache_valid = False
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if not os.path.exists(cachedir):
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os.mkdir(cachedir)
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self.category = category
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cachefile = os.path.join(cachedir, category)
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if pickleformat:
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self.cachefile = cachefile + ".pickle"
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else:
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@ -98,7 +108,7 @@ write in the file (see the documentation of the module)."""
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continue
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else:
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self.unlock()
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response = requests.get(IANABASE, timeout=IANATIMEOUT)
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response = requests.get(IANABASES[category], timeout=IANATIMEOUT)
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expirationtime = None
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if "cache-control" in response.headers:
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directives = parse_cachecontrol(response.headers["cache-control"])
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@ -135,10 +145,27 @@ write in the file (see the documentation of the module)."""
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self.publication = database["publication"]
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self.version = database["version"]
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self.services = {}
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for service in database["services"]:
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for tld in service[0]:
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for server in service[1]:
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self.services[tld] = server
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if self.category == "domains":
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for service in database["services"]:
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for tld in service[0]:
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if tld.lower() not in self.services:
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self.services[tld.lower()] =[]
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for server in service[1]:
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# server is an URL so case-sensitive.
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self.services[tld.lower()].append(server)
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elif self.category == "objects":
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for service in database["services"]:
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maintainer = service[0]
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for registry in service[1]:
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if registry.upper() not in self.services:
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self.services[registry.upper()] =[]
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for server in service[2]:
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self.services[registry.upper()]
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for server in service[2]:
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self.services[registry.upper()].append(server)
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else: # IP addresses will be complicated, because of the
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# longest prefix rule.
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raise Exception("Unsupported category %s" % self.category)
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if not cache_valid:
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self.lock()
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cache = open(self.cachefile, "wb")
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@ -157,16 +184,30 @@ write in the file (see the documentation of the module)."""
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fcntl.lockf(self.lockhandle, fcntl.LOCK_UN)
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self.lockhandle.close()
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def find(self, domain):
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""" Get the RDAP server for a given domain name. None if there is none."""
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if domain.endswith("."):
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domain = domain[:-1]
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labels = domain.split(".")
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tld = labels[len(labels)-1]
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if tld in self.services:
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return self.services[tld]
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def find(self, id):
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"""Get the RDAP server(s), as an array, for a given identifier. None
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if there is none. TODO port check_expire on that"""
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if self.category == "domains":
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domain = id
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if domain.endswith("."):
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domain = domain[:-1]
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labels = domain.lower().split(".")
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tld = labels[len(labels)-1]
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if tld in self.services:
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return self.services[tld]
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else:
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return None
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elif self.category == "objects":
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try:
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(handle, registry) = id.rsplit("-", maxsplit=1)
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except ValueError:
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raise Exception("Not a valid RFC 8521 identifier: \"%s\"" % id)
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if registry.upper() in self.services:
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return self.services[registry.upper()]
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else:
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return None
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else:
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return None
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raise Exception("Unsupported category %s" % self.category)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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rdap = IanaRDAPDatabase(maxage=1)
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