reverse: switch from GCM-SIV to AES-SIV
GCM-SIV is not yet finalized, and the reference implemenation is painfully slow at about 2 MB/s. Switch to AES-SIV.
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commit
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@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ DESCRIPTION
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Options:
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**-aessiv**
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: Use the AES-SIV encryption mode (implied by -reverse)
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**-allow_other**
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: By default, the Linux kernel prevents any other user (even root) to
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access a mounted FUSE filesystem. Settings this option allows access for
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@ -58,9 +61,6 @@ to mount the gocryptfs filesytem without user interaction.
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**-fusedebug**
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: Enable fuse library debug output
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**-gcmsiv**
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: Use the GCM-SIV encryption mode (implied by -reverse)
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**-init**
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: Initialize encrypted directory
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import (
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type argContainer struct {
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debug, init, zerokey, fusedebug, openssl, passwd, foreground, version,
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plaintextnames, quiet, nosyslog, wpanic,
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longnames, allow_other, ro, reverse, gcmsiv bool
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longnames, allow_other, ro, reverse, aessiv bool
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masterkey, mountpoint, cipherdir, cpuprofile, extpass,
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memprofile, o string
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// Configuration file name override
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func parseCliOpts() (args argContainer) {
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"Only works if user_allow_other is set in /etc/fuse.conf.")
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flagSet.BoolVar(&args.ro, "ro", false, "Mount the filesystem read-only")
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flagSet.BoolVar(&args.reverse, "reverse", false, "Reverse mode")
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flagSet.BoolVar(&args.gcmsiv, "gcmsiv", false, "GCM-SIV encryption")
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flagSet.BoolVar(&args.aessiv, "aessiv", false, "AES-SIV encryption")
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flagSet.StringVar(&args.masterkey, "masterkey", "", "Mount with explicit master key")
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flagSet.StringVar(&args.cpuprofile, "cpuprofile", "", "Write cpu profile to specified file")
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flagSet.StringVar(&args.memprofile, "memprofile", "", "Write memory profile to specified file")
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ func initDir(args *argContainer) {
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}
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password := readpassword.Twice(args.extpass)
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creator := tlog.ProgramName + " " + GitVersion
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err = configfile.CreateConfFile(args.config, password, args.plaintextnames, args.scryptn, creator, args.gcmsiv)
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err = configfile.CreateConfFile(args.config, password, args.plaintextnames, args.scryptn, creator, args.aessiv)
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if err != nil {
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tlog.Fatal.Println(err)
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os.Exit(ERREXIT_INIT)
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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ type ConfFile struct {
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// CreateConfFile - create a new config with a random key encrypted with
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// "password" and write it to "filename".
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// Uses scrypt with cost parameter logN.
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func CreateConfFile(filename string, password string, plaintextNames bool, logN int, creator string, gcmsiv bool) error {
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func CreateConfFile(filename string, password string, plaintextNames bool, logN int, creator string, aessiv bool) error {
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var cf ConfFile
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cf.filename = filename
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cf.Creator = creator
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@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func CreateConfFile(filename string, password string, plaintextNames bool, logN
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cf.EncryptKey(key, password, logN)
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// Set feature flags
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cf.FeatureFlags = append(cf.FeatureFlags, knownFlags[FlagGCMIV128]) // 128-bit IVs
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cf.FeatureFlags = append(cf.FeatureFlags, knownFlags[FlagGCMIV128])
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if plaintextNames {
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cf.FeatureFlags = append(cf.FeatureFlags, knownFlags[FlagPlaintextNames])
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} else {
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@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ func CreateConfFile(filename string, password string, plaintextNames bool, logN
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cf.FeatureFlags = append(cf.FeatureFlags, knownFlags[FlagEMENames])
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cf.FeatureFlags = append(cf.FeatureFlags, knownFlags[FlagLongNames])
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}
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if gcmsiv {
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cf.FeatureFlags = append(cf.FeatureFlags, knownFlags[FlagGCMSIV]) // GCM-SIV encryption mode
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if aessiv {
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cf.FeatureFlags = append(cf.FeatureFlags, knownFlags[FlagAESSIV])
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}
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// Write file to disk
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@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ func TestCreateConfFile(t *testing.T) {
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}
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func TestCreateConfFileGCMSIV(t *testing.T) {
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func TestCreateConfFileAESSIV(t *testing.T) {
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err := CreateConfFile("config_test/tmp.conf", "test", false, 10, "test", true)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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@ -80,14 +80,14 @@ func TestCreateConfFileGCMSIV(t *testing.T) {
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if !c.IsFeatureFlagSet(FlagGCMSIV) {
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t.Error("GCMSIV flag should be set but is not")
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if !c.IsFeatureFlagSet(FlagAESSIV) {
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t.Error("AESSIV flag should be set but is not")
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}
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}
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func TestIsFeatureFlagKnown(t *testing.T) {
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// Test a few hardcoded values
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testKnownFlags := []string{"DirIV", "PlaintextNames", "EMENames", "GCMIV128", "LongNames", "GCMSIV"}
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testKnownFlags := []string{"DirIV", "PlaintextNames", "EMENames", "GCMIV128", "LongNames", "AESSIV"}
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// And also everything in knownFlags (yes, it is likely that we end up with
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// some duplicates. Does not matter.)
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for _, f := range knownFlags {
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ const (
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FlagEMENames
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FlagGCMIV128
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FlagLongNames
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FlagGCMSIV
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FlagAESSIV
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)
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// knownFlags stores the known feature flags and their string representation
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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ var knownFlags map[flagIota]string = map[flagIota]string{
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FlagEMENames: "EMENames",
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FlagGCMIV128: "GCMIV128",
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FlagLongNames: "LongNames",
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FlagGCMSIV: "GCMSIV",
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FlagAESSIV: "AESSIV",
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}
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// Filesystems that do not have these feature flags set are deprecated.
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@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ func (be *ContentEnc) DecryptBlock(ciphertext []byte, blockNo uint64, fileId []b
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// Extract nonce
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nonce := ciphertext[:be.cryptoCore.IVLen]
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if bytes.Equal(nonce, be.allZeroNonce) && be.cryptoCore.AEADBackend != cryptocore.BackendGCMSIV {
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panic("Hit an all-zero nonce with GCMSIV off. This MUST NOT happen!")
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if bytes.Equal(nonce, be.allZeroNonce) {
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panic("Hit an all-zero nonce. This MUST NOT happen!")
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}
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ciphertextOrig := ciphertext
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ciphertext = ciphertext[be.cryptoCore.IVLen:]
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@ -150,13 +150,13 @@ func (be *ContentEnc) EncryptBlock(plaintext []byte, blockNo uint64, fileID []by
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var nonce []byte
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switch nMode {
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case ExternalNonce:
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if be.cryptoCore.AEADBackend != cryptocore.BackendGCMSIV {
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panic("MUST NOT use deterministic nonces unless in GCMSIV mode!")
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if be.cryptoCore.AEADBackend != cryptocore.BackendAESSIV {
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panic("MUST NOT use deterministic nonces unless in AESSIV mode!")
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}
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nonce = externalNonce
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case ReverseDeterministicNonce:
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if be.cryptoCore.AEADBackend != cryptocore.BackendGCMSIV {
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panic("MUST NOT use deterministic nonces unless in GCMSIV mode!")
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if be.cryptoCore.AEADBackend != cryptocore.BackendAESSIV {
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panic("MUST NOT use deterministic nonces unless in AESSIV mode!")
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}
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l := be.cryptoCore.IVLen
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nonce = make([]byte, l)
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@ -7,9 +7,8 @@ import (
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"crypto/cipher"
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"fmt"
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"github.com/rfjakob/gocryptfs/internal/siv_aead"
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"github.com/rfjakob/gocryptfs/internal/stupidgcm"
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"github.com/rfjakob/gcmsiv"
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)
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type BackendTypeEnum int
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@ -21,13 +20,13 @@ const (
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_ = iota // Skip zero
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BackendOpenSSL BackendTypeEnum = iota
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BackendGoGCM BackendTypeEnum = iota
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BackendGCMSIV BackendTypeEnum = iota
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BackendAESSIV BackendTypeEnum = iota
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)
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type CryptoCore struct {
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// AES-256 block cipher. This is used for EME filename encryption.
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BlockCipher cipher.Block
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// GCM or GCM-SIV. This is used for content encryption.
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// GCM or AES-SIV. This is used for content encryption.
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AEADCipher cipher.AEAD
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// Which backend is behind AEADCipher?
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AEADBackend BackendTypeEnum
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@ -64,8 +63,8 @@ func New(key []byte, backend BackendTypeEnum, IVBitLen int) *CryptoCore {
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gcm = stupidgcm.New(key)
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case BackendGoGCM:
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gcm, err = goGCMWrapper(blockCipher, IVLen)
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case BackendGCMSIV:
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gcm, err = gcmsiv.NewGCMSIV(key)
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case BackendAESSIV:
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gcm = siv_aead.New(key)
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default:
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panic("unknown backend cipher")
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}
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@ -15,7 +15,8 @@ import (
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"encoding/hex"
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"testing"
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"github.com/rfjakob/gcmsiv"
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// For benchmark comparison
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"github.com/rfjakob/gocryptfs/internal/siv_aead"
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)
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// Get "n" random bytes from /dev/urandom or panic
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@ -162,16 +163,13 @@ func Benchmark4kEncGoGCM(b *testing.B) {
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}
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}
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func Benchmark4kEncGCMSIV(b *testing.B) {
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func Benchmark4kEncAESSIV(b *testing.B) {
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key := randBytes(32)
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authData := randBytes(24)
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iv := randBytes(16)
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in := make([]byte, 4096)
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b.SetBytes(int64(len(in)))
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gGCM, err := gcmsiv.NewGCMSIV(key)
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if err != nil {
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b.Fatal(err)
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}
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gGCM := siv_aead.New(key)
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for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
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// Encrypt and append to nonce
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gGCM.Seal(iv, iv, in, authData)
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19
main.go
19
main.go
@ -150,9 +150,9 @@ func main() {
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if args.quiet {
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tlog.Info.Enabled = false
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}
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// "-reverse" implies "-gcmsiv"
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// "-reverse" implies "-aessiv"
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if args.reverse {
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args.gcmsiv = true
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args.aessiv = true
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}
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// "-config"
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if args.config != "" {
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@ -290,8 +290,8 @@ func initFuseFrontend(key []byte, args argContainer, confFile *configfile.ConfFi
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if args.openssl {
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cryptoBackend = cryptocore.BackendOpenSSL
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}
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if args.gcmsiv {
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cryptoBackend = cryptocore.BackendGCMSIV
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if args.aessiv {
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cryptoBackend = cryptocore.BackendAESSIV
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}
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frontendArgs := fusefrontend.Args{
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Cipherdir: args.cipherdir,
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@ -304,10 +304,10 @@ func initFuseFrontend(key []byte, args argContainer, confFile *configfile.ConfFi
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if confFile != nil {
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// Settings from the config file override command line args
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frontendArgs.PlaintextNames = confFile.IsFeatureFlagSet(configfile.FlagPlaintextNames)
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if confFile.IsFeatureFlagSet(configfile.FlagGCMSIV) {
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frontendArgs.CryptoBackend = cryptocore.BackendGCMSIV
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if confFile.IsFeatureFlagSet(configfile.FlagAESSIV) {
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frontendArgs.CryptoBackend = cryptocore.BackendAESSIV
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} else if args.reverse {
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tlog.Fatal.Printf("GCM-SIV is required by reverse mode, but not enabled in the config file")
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tlog.Fatal.Printf("AES-SIV is required by reverse mode, but not enabled in the config file")
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os.Exit(ERREXIT_USAGE)
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}
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}
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@ -318,11 +318,6 @@ func initFuseFrontend(key []byte, args argContainer, confFile *configfile.ConfFi
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}
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jsonBytes, _ := json.MarshalIndent(frontendArgs, "", "\t")
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tlog.Debug.Printf("frontendArgs: %s", string(jsonBytes))
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if frontendArgs.CryptoBackend == cryptocore.BackendGCMSIV {
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tlog.Info.Printf(tlog.ColorYellow +
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"Warning: The GCM-SIV format used by reverse mode is not yet finalized.\n" +
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"The on-disk format will change in the future." + tlog.ColorReset)
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}
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var finalFs pathfs.FileSystem
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if args.reverse {
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finalFs = fusefrontend_reverse.NewFS(frontendArgs)
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@ -27,20 +27,20 @@ func TestInit(t *testing.T) {
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if c.IsFeatureFlagSet(configfile.FlagGCMSIV) {
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t.Error("GCMSIV flag should not be set")
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if c.IsFeatureFlagSet(configfile.FlagAESSIV) {
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t.Error("AESSIV flag should not be set")
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}
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}
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// Test -init with -gcmsiv
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func TestInitGcmsiv(t *testing.T) {
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dir := test_helpers.InitFS(t, "-gcmsiv")
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// Test -init with -aessiv
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func TestInitAessiv(t *testing.T) {
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dir := test_helpers.InitFS(t, "-aessiv")
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_, c, err := configfile.LoadConfFile(dir+"/"+configfile.ConfDefaultName, "test")
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if !c.IsFeatureFlagSet(configfile.FlagGCMSIV) {
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t.Error("GCMSIV flag should be set but is not")
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if !c.IsFeatureFlagSet(configfile.FlagAESSIV) {
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t.Error("AESSIV flag should be set but is not")
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}
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}
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@ -51,8 +51,8 @@ func TestInitReverse(t *testing.T) {
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if !c.IsFeatureFlagSet(configfile.FlagGCMSIV) {
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t.Error("GCMSIV flag should be set but is not")
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if !c.IsFeatureFlagSet(configfile.FlagAESSIV) {
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t.Error("AESSIV flag should be set but is not")
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}
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}
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@ -28,4 +28,5 @@ gocryptfs -q -extpass="echo test" b c
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# Check md5 sums
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cd c
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echo "Checking md5 sums"
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md5sum --status -c $MD5
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set -o pipefail
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md5sum -c $MD5 | pv -l -s 36782 -N "files checked" | (grep -v ": OK" || true)
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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
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panic(err)
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}
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test_helpers.MountOrExit(dirA, dirB, "-zerokey", "-reverse")
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test_helpers.MountOrExit(dirB, dirC, "-zerokey", "-gcmsiv")
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test_helpers.MountOrExit(dirB, dirC, "-zerokey", "-aessiv")
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r := m.Run()
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test_helpers.UnmountPanic(dirC)
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test_helpers.UnmountPanic(dirB)
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