// Package openfiletable maintains a table of currently opened files, identified
// by the device number + inode number pair. This table is used by fusefrontend
// to centrally store the current file ID and to lock files against concurrent
// writes.
package openfiletable

import (
	"sync"
	"sync/atomic"

	"github.com/rfjakob/gocryptfs/v2/internal/inomap"
)

// wlock - serializes write accesses to each file (identified by inode number)
// Writing partial blocks means we have to do read-modify-write cycles. We
// really don't want concurrent writes there.
// Concurrent full-block writes could actually be allowed, but are not to
// keep the locking simple.
var t table

func init() {
	t.entries = make(map[inomap.QIno]*Entry)
}

type table struct {
	// writeOpCount counts entry.ContentLock.Lock() calls. As every operation that
	// modifies a file should
	// call it, this effectively serves as a write-operation counter.
	// The variable is accessed without holding any locks so atomic operations
	// must be used. It must be the first element of the struct to guarantee
	// 64-bit alignment.
	writeOpCount uint64
	// Protects map access
	sync.Mutex
	// Table entries
	entries map[inomap.QIno]*Entry
}

// Entry is an entry in the open file table
type Entry struct {
	// Reference count. Protected by the table lock.
	refCount int
	// ContentLock protects on-disk content from concurrent writes. Every writer
	// must take this lock before modifying the file content.
	ContentLock countingMutex
	// ID is the file ID in the file header.
	ID []byte
	// IDLock must be taken before reading or writing the ID field in this struct,
	// unless you have an exclusive lock on ContentLock.
	IDLock sync.Mutex
}

// Register creates an open file table entry for "qi" (or incrementes the
// reference count if the entry already exists) and returns the entry.
func Register(qi inomap.QIno) *Entry {
	t.Lock()
	defer t.Unlock()

	e := t.entries[qi]
	if e == nil {
		e = &Entry{}
		t.entries[qi] = e
	}
	e.refCount++
	return e
}

// Unregister decrements the reference count for "qi" and deletes the entry from
// the open file table if the reference count reaches 0.
func Unregister(qi inomap.QIno) {
	t.Lock()
	defer t.Unlock()

	e := t.entries[qi]
	e.refCount--
	if e.refCount == 0 {
		delete(t.entries, qi)
	}
}

// countingMutex incrementes t.writeLockCount on each Lock() call.
type countingMutex struct {
	sync.RWMutex
}

func (c *countingMutex) Lock() {
	c.RWMutex.Lock()
	atomic.AddUint64(&t.writeOpCount, 1)
}

// WriteOpCount returns the write lock counter value. This value is incremented
// each time writeLock.Lock() on a file table entry is called.
func WriteOpCount() uint64 {
	return atomic.LoadUint64(&t.writeOpCount)
}

// CountOpenFiles returns how many entries are currently in the table
// in a threadsafe manner.
func CountOpenFiles() int {
	t.Lock()
	defer t.Unlock()
	return len(t.entries)
}