libgocryptfs/internal/cryptocore/cryptocore.go
Jakob Unterwurzacher b732881518 configfile: switch to 128-bit IVs for master key encryption
There is no security reason for doing this, but it will allow
to consolidate the code once we drop compatibility with gocryptfs v1.2
(and earlier) filesystems.
2017-03-05 18:03:03 +01:00

103 lines
2.8 KiB
Go

// Package cryptocore wraps OpenSSL and Go GCM crypto and provides
// a nonce generator.
package cryptocore
import (
"crypto/aes"
"crypto/cipher"
"crypto/sha512"
"fmt"
"log"
"github.com/rfjakob/eme"
"github.com/rfjakob/gocryptfs/internal/siv_aead"
"github.com/rfjakob/gocryptfs/internal/stupidgcm"
)
// BackendTypeEnum indicates the type of AEAD backend in use.
type AEADTypeEnum int
const (
// KeyLen is the cipher key length in bytes. 32 for AES-256.
KeyLen = 32
// AuthTagLen is the length of a GCM auth tag in bytes.
AuthTagLen = 16
_ = iota // Skip zero
// BackendOpenSSL specifies the OpenSSL backend.
BackendOpenSSL AEADTypeEnum = iota
// BackendGoGCM specifies the Go based GCM backend.
BackendGoGCM AEADTypeEnum = iota
// BackendAESSIV specifies an AESSIV backend.
BackendAESSIV AEADTypeEnum = iota
)
// CryptoCore is the low level crypto implementation.
type CryptoCore struct {
// EME is used for filename encryption.
EMECipher *eme.EMECipher
// GCM or AES-SIV. This is used for content encryption.
AEADCipher cipher.AEAD
// Which backend is behind AEADCipher?
AEADBackend AEADTypeEnum
// GCM needs unique IVs (nonces)
IVGenerator *nonceGenerator
IVLen int
}
// New returns a new CryptoCore object or panics.
//
// Even though the "GCMIV128" feature flag is now mandatory, we must still
// support 96-bit IVs here because they were used for encrypting the master
// key in gocryptfs.conf up to gocryptfs v1.2. v1.3 switched to 128 bits.
func New(key []byte, aeadType AEADTypeEnum, IVBitLen int) *CryptoCore {
if len(key) != KeyLen {
log.Panic(fmt.Sprintf("Unsupported key length %d", len(key)))
}
// We want the IV size in bytes
IVLen := IVBitLen / 8
// Name encryption always uses built-in Go AES through blockCipher.
// Content encryption uses BlockCipher only if useOpenssl=false.
blockCipher, err := aes.NewCipher(key)
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
emeCipher := eme.New(blockCipher)
var aeadCipher cipher.AEAD
switch aeadType {
case BackendOpenSSL:
if IVLen != 16 {
log.Panic("stupidgcm only supports 128-bit IVs")
}
aeadCipher = stupidgcm.New(key)
case BackendGoGCM:
aeadCipher, err = cipher.NewGCMWithNonceSize(blockCipher, IVLen)
case BackendAESSIV:
if IVLen != 16 {
// SIV supports any nonce size, but we only use 16.
log.Panic("AES-SIV must use 16-byte nonces")
}
// AES-SIV uses 1/2 of the key for authentication, 1/2 for
// encryption, so we need a 64-bytes key for AES-256. Derive it from
// the master key by hashing it with SHA-512.
key64 := sha512.Sum512(key)
aeadCipher = siv_aead.New(key64[:])
default:
log.Panic("unknown backend cipher")
}
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
return &CryptoCore{
EMECipher: emeCipher,
AEADCipher: aeadCipher,
AEADBackend: aeadType,
IVGenerator: &nonceGenerator{nonceLen: IVLen},
IVLen: IVLen,
}
}