from sympy.core import Expr from sympy.core.decorators import call_highest_priority, _sympifyit from sympy.sets import ImageSet from sympy.sets.sets import set_add, set_sub, set_mul, set_div, set_pow, set_function class SetExpr(Expr): """An expression that can take on values of a set. Examples ======== >>> from sympy import Interval, FiniteSet >>> from sympy.sets.setexpr import SetExpr >>> a = SetExpr(Interval(0, 5)) >>> b = SetExpr(FiniteSet(1, 10)) >>> (a + b).set Union(Interval(1, 6), Interval(10, 15)) >>> (2*a + b).set Interval(1, 20) """ _op_priority = 11.0 def __new__(cls, setarg): return Expr.__new__(cls, setarg) set = property(lambda self: self.args[0]) def _latex(self, printer): return r"SetExpr\left({}\right)".format(printer._print(self.set)) @_sympifyit('other', NotImplemented) @call_highest_priority('__radd__') def __add__(self, other): return _setexpr_apply_operation(set_add, self, other) @_sympifyit('other', NotImplemented) @call_highest_priority('__add__') def __radd__(self, other): return _setexpr_apply_operation(set_add, other, self) @_sympifyit('other', NotImplemented) @call_highest_priority('__rmul__') def __mul__(self, other): return _setexpr_apply_operation(set_mul, self, other) @_sympifyit('other', NotImplemented) @call_highest_priority('__mul__') def __rmul__(self, other): return _setexpr_apply_operation(set_mul, other, self) @_sympifyit('other', NotImplemented) @call_highest_priority('__rsub__') def __sub__(self, other): return _setexpr_apply_operation(set_sub, self, other) @_sympifyit('other', NotImplemented) @call_highest_priority('__sub__') def __rsub__(self, other): return _setexpr_apply_operation(set_sub, other, self) @_sympifyit('other', NotImplemented) @call_highest_priority('__rpow__') def __pow__(self, other): return _setexpr_apply_operation(set_pow, self, other) @_sympifyit('other', NotImplemented) @call_highest_priority('__pow__') def __rpow__(self, other): return _setexpr_apply_operation(set_pow, other, self) @_sympifyit('other', NotImplemented) @call_highest_priority('__rtruediv__') def __truediv__(self, other): return _setexpr_apply_operation(set_div, self, other) @_sympifyit('other', NotImplemented) @call_highest_priority('__truediv__') def __rtruediv__(self, other): return _setexpr_apply_operation(set_div, other, self) def _eval_func(self, func): # TODO: this could be implemented straight into `imageset`: res = set_function(func, self.set) if res is None: return SetExpr(ImageSet(func, self.set)) return SetExpr(res) def _setexpr_apply_operation(op, x, y): if isinstance(x, SetExpr): x = x.set if isinstance(y, SetExpr): y = y.set out = op(x, y) return SetExpr(out)