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Page Fault test

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This commit is contained in:
Adrien Bourmault 2019-05-15 21:04:14 +02:00
commit 4e32aa157d
9 changed files with 211 additions and 55 deletions
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38
Makefile
View File

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
# Debug
mode ?= debug
ram ?= 8G
# Programs
ASM=nasm
@ -91,8 +92,8 @@ LibCDep=$(patsubst %.c,$(KOBJDIR)/%.d,$(LibCSources))
LibCObj += $(KOBJDIR)/libc/atoi.o $(KOBJDIR)/libc/itoa.o
# Kernel sources
KernSources = kernel/ke/cpuid.c \
kernel/ke/idt.c kernel/init/init.c \
KernSources = kernel/ke/cpuid.c kernel/mm/paging.c \
kernel/ke/idt.c kernel/init/init.c \
kernel/init/table.c kernel/io/cursor.c \
kernel/ke/log.c kernel/io/vga.c \
kernel/ke/panic.c kernel/mm/map.c \
@ -161,6 +162,15 @@ $(KOBJDIR)/kernel/ke/idt.o: $(KALEIDDIR)/kernel/ke/idt.c \
@rm -f $@.1 $@.2
@echo ${CL2}[$@] ${CL}Compiled.${CL3}
$(KOBJDIR)/kernel/mm/paging.o: $(KALEIDDIR)/kernel/mm/paging.c \
$(KALEIDDIR)/kernel/mm/paging.asm | $(KOBJDIR)
@mkdir -p $(shell dirname $@)
@$(ASM) $(ASMFLAGS) $(KALEIDDIR)/kernel/mm/paging.asm -o $@.1
@$(KCC) $< -o $@.2
@$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r $@.1 $@.2 -o $@
@rm -f $@.1 $@.2
@echo ${CL2}[$@] ${CL}Compiled.${CL3}
$(KOBJDIR)/kernel/mm/gdt.o: $(KALEIDDIR)/kernel/mm/gdt.c \
$(KALEIDDIR)/kernel/mm/gdt.asm | $(KOBJDIR)
@mkdir -p $(shell dirname $@)
@ -193,23 +203,17 @@ $(KOBJDIR)/%.o: %.c | $(KOBJDIR)
@echo ${CL2}[$@] ${CL}Compiled.${CL3}
test: all
@qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu core2duo -soundhw pcspk -rtc base=localtime -m 4G -hda $(BUILDDIR)/bin/disk.img \
-d cpu_reset,guest_errors,pcall,int 2> $(BUILDDIR)/qemu.log &
@qemu-system-x86_64 -cpu core2duo -soundhw pcspk -rtc base=localtime -m $(ram) -hda $(BUILDDIR)/bin/disk.img \
-d cpu_reset,guest_errors,pcall,int 2> $(BUILDDIR)/qemu.log &
test32: all
@qemu-system-i386 -hda $(BUILDDIR)/bin/disk.img -d cpu_reset,guest_errors,pcall,int 2> $(BUILDDIR)/qemu.log &
debug: all
@qemu-system-x86_64 -soundhw pcspk -rtc base=localtime -m 64M -hda $(BUILDDIR)/bin/disk.img -no-reboot \
-no-shutdown -d cpu_reset,guest_errors,pcall,int 2> $(BUILDDIR)/qemu.log &
@ndisasm $(BINDIR)/kaleid -o 0x00100000 -b 64 > $(BUILDDIR)/kaleid64_disasm.asm
@ndisasm $(BINDIR)/kaleid -o 0x00100000 -b 32 > $(BUILDDIR)/kaleid32_disasm.asm
@qemu-system-i386 -m $(ram) -hda $(BUILDDIR)/bin/disk.img -d \
cpu_reset,guest_errors,pcall,int 2> $(BUILDDIR)/qemu.log &
gdb: all
@qemu-system-x86_64 -m 64M -soundhw pcspk -rtc base=localtime -hda $(BUILDDIR)/bin/disk.img -no-reboot \
-no-shutdown -d cpu_reset,guest_errors,pcall,int -s -S 2> $(BUILDDIR)/qemu.log &
@ndisasm $(BINDIR)/kaleid -o 0x00100000 -b 64 > kaleid64_disasm.asm
@ndisasm $(BINDIR)/kaleid -o 0x00100000 -b 32 > kaleid32_disasm.asm
@setsid qemu-system-x86_64 -m $(ram) -soundhw pcspk -rtc base=localtime \
-hda $(BUILDDIR)/bin/disk.img -no-reboot -no-shutdown -d \
cpu_reset,guest_errors,pcall,int -s -S 2> $(BUILDDIR)/qemu.log &
@gdb \
-ex "set arch i386:x86-64:intel" \
-ex "target remote localhost:1234" \
@ -217,10 +221,8 @@ gdb: all
-ex "break BtStartKern" \
ddd: all
@qemu-system-x86_64 -m 64M -hda $(BUILDDIR)/bin/disk.img -no-reboot -soundhw pcspk \
@setsid qemu-system-x86_64 -m $(ram) -hda $(BUILDDIR)/bin/disk.img -no-reboot -soundhw pcspk \
-no-shutdown -d cpu_reset,guest_errors,pcall,int -s 2> $(BUILDDIR)/qemu.log &
@ndisasm $(BINDIR)/kaleid -o 0x00100000 -b 64 > kaleid64_disasm.asm
@ndisasm $(BINDIR)/kaleid -o 0x00100000 -b 32 > kaleid32_disasm.asm
@ddd
install_mbr: $(BINDIR)/disk.img $(MBRDIR)/grub.cfg

33
boot/loader/mem/management.inc
View File

@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ Setup_paging:
cmp ecx, MAX_MEMORY ; PDP table is mapped if MAX_MEMORY
jne .map_pdp_table ; else map the next entry
;; Map each PD entry to a 'huge' 2MiB page
;; Map each PD entry to a 'huge' 4MiB page
mov ecx, 0x0 ; counter variable
.map_pd_table:
;; map ecx-th PD entry to a huge page that starts at address 2MiB*ecx
;; map ecx-th PD entry to a huge page that starts at address 4MiB*ecx
mov eax, 0x200000
mul ecx ; start address of ecx-th page
or eax, 1 << 7 | 1 << 1 | 1 << 0 ; present + writable + huge
@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ Setup_paging:
inc ecx
cmp ecx, 512 * MAX_MEMORY ; PD table is mapped if 512
jne .map_pd_table ; else map the next entry
ret
; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ;
; Enable long mode and paging ;
@ -79,6 +80,8 @@ Go64:
mov ecx, 0xC0000080 ; Address of MSR
rdmsr ; Read MSR
or eax, 1 << 8 ; LME = 1. (Long Mode Enable)
or eax, 1 << 11 ; NXE = 1 (No execute bit)
wrmsr ; Write MSR
;; Enable paging
@ -128,16 +131,16 @@ InitStack:
push rdi
;; Begin address to fill and length
mov qword [newStackEnd], KERNEL_STACK
mov qword [newKernelEnd], kernelEnd
mov rdi, kernelEnd
mov qword [kernelEnd], qword 0xbad0bad
mov rdi, kernelEnd + 16
mov rcx, (KERNEL_STACK - (kernelEnd + 16)) ; The Stack can begin at
; kernelEnd + 16 in order to not overwrite the
; kernel by pushing values (grows downward)
;; Alignes it to 4096o / FUTURE PAGE FRAME
shr rdi, 12
shl rdi, 12
add rdi, 0x1000
;; XXX : align the stack to 16bytes
;; Passing info to kernel
mov qword [newKernelEnd], rdi
mov rcx, KERNEL_STACK ; counter
;; If bit 0 is on, fill one byte
sar rcx, 1 ; Shift bit 0 into CY
@ -150,12 +153,16 @@ InitStack:
stosw
;; We are dword aligned and if bit 2 was on fill another dword
sar rcx, 1 ; Shift bit 2 into CY
jnc $ + 3
sar rcx, 1 ; Shift bit 2 into CY
jnc $ + 3
stosd
;; RCX now equals the number of qwords to fill
repnz stosq ; Finish by writing RCX qwords.
repnz stosq ; Finish by writing RCX qwords.
;; New info for the kernel
mov qword [newStackEnd], rdi
mov rsp, rdi
pop rdi
pop rcx

2
boot/loader/mem/structures.inc
View File

@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ global newKernelEnd
global newStackEnd
[section .text]
KERNEL_STACK equ (kernelEnd + 16) + 16 * 1024 ; 16KB of stack
KERNEL_STACK equ 16 * 1024 ; 16KB of stack
newKernelEnd dq 0x0
newStackEnd dq 0x0

7
kaleid/kernel/init/init.c
View File

@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
#include "init.h"
void MmInitPaging(void);
//
// Entry point of the Kaleid kernel
//
@ -46,14 +48,13 @@ noreturn void BtStartKern(multiboot_info_t *mbInfo, uint mbMagic, void *codeSeg)
// Memory
MmInitMemoryMap();
MmInitHeap();
MmInitPaging();
// Interrupts launching
KeSetupIDT();
KeEnableIRQs();
// Several inits
MmInitHeap();
// Start drivers
KeEnableRTC();
IoEnableKeyb();

4
kaleid/kernel/mm/map.c
View File

@ -137,8 +137,8 @@ void *MmGetFirstAvailZone(void *start) {
void *current = 0;
// Because the kernel is the kernel
if ((ulong)start < (ulong)BtLoaderInfo.stackEndAddr+16) {
return MmGetFirstAvailZone(BtLoaderInfo.stackEndAddr+16);
if ((ulong)start < (ulong)BtLoaderInfo.stackEndAddr+4096) {
return MmGetFirstAvailZone(BtLoaderInfo.stackEndAddr+4096);
}
// Search the zone where the start address is

27
kaleid/kernel/mm/paging.asm Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
global MmEnableWriteProtect
global MmDisableWriteProtect
global MmLoadPML4
MmEnableWriteProtect:
push rax
mov rax, cr0
or rax, 1<<16
mov cr0, rax
pop rax
ret
MmDisableWriteProtect:
push rax
mov rax, cr0
and rax, ~(1<<16)
mov cr0, rax
pop rax
ret
MmLoadPML4:
push rax
mov rax, rdi
mov cr3, rax
pop rax
ret

109
kaleid/kernel/mm/paging.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
#include <kernel.h>
#include <init/boot.h>
#include <ex/malloc.h>
#include <mm/mm.h>
#define PAGESIZE (4 * KB)
// Page directory pointer offset
typedef ulong pdpe_t;
// Page directory offset
typedef ulong pde_t;
// Page table entry
typedef ulong pte_t;
// paging.asm
void MmLoadPML4(void *);
void MmEnableWriteProtect(void);
void MmDisableWriteProtect(void);
enum
{
MF_PRESENT = 1 << 0,
MF_READWRITE = 1 << 1,
MF_USERMODE = 1 << 2,
MF_WRITETHR = 1 << 3,
MF_CACHEDIS = 1 << 4,
MF_ACCESSED = 1 << 5,
MF_DIRTY = 1 << 6,
MF_HUGE = 1 << 7,
MF_NX = 1 << 31
};
#define RAM_MAX 16
#define NB_4K 150
// * 2 MB
//-----------
volatile pdpe_t MmPML4[512] __attribute__((__aligned__(4096)));
volatile pde_t MmPDP[512] __attribute__((__aligned__(4096)));
volatile pde_t MmPD[512 * RAM_MAX] __attribute__((__aligned__(4096)));;
volatile pte_t MmPT[512 * NB_4K] __attribute__((__aligned__(4096)));;
volatile ulong MmStackGuards[2] = { 0 };
//
// Creates our new page table structure and loads it
void MmInitPaging(void)
{
extern MemoryMap_t memoryMap;
uint phRamSize = memoryMap.freeRamSize + memoryMap.nonfreeRamSize;
memzero((void *)&MmPML4[0], sizeof(MmPML4));
memzero((void *)&MmPDP[0], sizeof(MmPDP));
memzero((void *)&MmPD[0], sizeof(MmPD));
memzero((void *)&MmPT[0], sizeof(MmPT));
for (int i = 0; i < 512 * NB_4K; i++) {
// STACK GUARD PAGE
if ((ulong)i*4096 == (ulong)BtLoaderInfo.stackEndAddr) {
MmPT[i] = ((ulong)i * 4096);
MmStackGuards[0] = i;
continue;
}
// ENOMEM like
if ((ulong)i*4096 > (ulong)phRamSize) {
MmPT[i] = ((ulong)i * 4096) | MF_READWRITE;// | MF_NX;
continue;
}
// STACK GARD PAGE
if ((ulong)i*4096 == (ulong)BtLoaderInfo.kernelEndAddr) {
MmPT[i] = ((ulong)i * 4096);
MmStackGuards[1] = i;
continue;
}
MmPT[i] = ((ulong)i * 4096) | MF_PRESENT | MF_READWRITE;
}
for (int i = 0; i < NB_4K; i++) {
MmPD[i] = (ulong)(&MmPT[i*512])| MF_PRESENT | MF_READWRITE;
}
for (int i = NB_4K; i < 512 * RAM_MAX; i++) {
// ENOMEM like
if ((ulong)i* 2048 * 1024 > (ulong)phRamSize) {
MmPD[i] = ((ulong)i * 2048 * 1024) | MF_READWRITE;// | MF_NX;
continue;
}
MmPD[i] = ((ulong)i * 2048 * 1024) | MF_PRESENT | MF_READWRITE | MF_HUGE;
}
for (int i = 0; i < RAM_MAX; i++) {
MmPDP[i] = (ulong)(&MmPD[i*512])| MF_PRESENT | MF_READWRITE;
}
MmPML4[0] = (ulong)(&MmPDP[0])| MF_PRESENT | MF_READWRITE;
//MmLoadPML4((void *)MmPML4);
}

42
kaleid/kernel/sh/shcmds.c
View File

@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ error_t CmdMemUsage(int argc, char **argv, char *cmdline)
KernLog("Kernel stack\n");
KernLog("\tstarts at:\t\t%p (%4luMB + %4luKB + %4luB)\n",
BtLoaderInfo.kernelEndAddr,
BtLoaderInfo.stackEndAddr,
_ADDR_TO_MB((size_t)BtLoaderInfo.stackEndAddr),
_ADDR_TO_KB((size_t)BtLoaderInfo.stackEndAddr),
_ADDR_TO_B((size_t)BtLoaderInfo.stackEndAddr));
@ -224,14 +224,20 @@ error_t CmdDie(int argc, char **argv, char *cmdline)
error_t CmdPF(int argc, char **argv, char *cmdline)
{
*((char*)0xDEADBEEF0) = 1;
if (argc != 2)
return EINVAL;
ulong address = atoul(argv[1]);
KernLog("print: %s, %d\n", argv[1], address);
*((char*)address) += 1;
return EOK;
}
extern void KeStartShell(void);
error_t CmdShell(int argc, char **argv, char *cmdline)
error_t CmdStackOverflow(int argc, char **argv, char *cmdline)
{
KeStartShell();
CmdStackOverflow(0, 0, 0);
return EOK;
}
@ -239,20 +245,20 @@ error_t CmdShell(int argc, char **argv, char *cmdline)
Command_t cmdtable[] =
{
{ "beep", CmdBeep, "Make a beep" },
{ "cls", CmdClear, "Clears standard output" },
{ "date", CmdDate, "Print date" },
{ "die", CmdDie, "Die painfully" },
{ "exit", CmdQuit, "Initiate shutdown" },
{ "help", CmdHelp, "Show this message" },
{ "march", CmdStarWars, "Play the Imperial March"},
{ "mmap", CmdMemMap, "Show memory map" },
{ "musage", CmdMemUsage, "Show memory statistics" },
{ "pfault", CmdPF, "Provokes a PF" },
{ "pstest", CmdPsTest, "Scheduler test routine" },
{ "quit", CmdQuit, "Alias for 'exit'" },
{ "shell", CmdShell, "New shell instance" },
{ "time", CmdTime, "Print time" },
{ "beep", CmdBeep, "Make a beep" },
{ "cls", CmdClear, "Clears standard output" },
{ "date", CmdDate, "Print date" },
{ "die", CmdDie, "Die painfully" },
{ "exit", CmdQuit, "Initiate shutdown" },
{ "help", CmdHelp, "Show this message" },
{ "march", CmdStarWars, "Play the Imperial March"},
{ "mmap", CmdMemMap, "Show memory map" },
{ "musage", CmdMemUsage, "Show memory statistics" },
{ "pfault", CmdPF, "Provoke a PF. Usage : pfault <address>" },
{ "pstest", CmdPsTest, "Scheduler test routine" },
{ "quit", CmdQuit, "Alias for 'exit'" },
{ "so", CmdStackOverflow, "Provoke a stack overflow" },
{ "time", CmdTime, "Print time" },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
};

4
kaleid/libc/mem.c
View File

@ -36,7 +36,11 @@ void *malloc(size_t n)
void *ptr;
error_t rc;
#ifndef _KALEID_KERNEL
rc = KalAllocMemory(&ptr, n);
#else
rc = KalAllocMemoryEx(&ptr, n, M_ZEROED, 0);
#endif
if (rc > 0) seterrno(rc);
return ptr;