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330 lines
8.0 KiB
C
330 lines
8.0 KiB
C
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------//
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// GNU GPL OS/K //
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// //
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// Desc: String manipulation utilities //
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// //
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// //
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// Copyright © 2018-2019 The OS/K Team //
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// //
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// This file is part of OS/K. //
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// //
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// OS/K is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify //
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by //
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or //
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// any later version. //
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// //
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// OS/K is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, //
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY//without even the implied warranty of //
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the //
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// GNU General Public License for more details. //
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// //
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License //
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// along with OS/K. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. //
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------------//
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#include <libc.h>
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//
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// Compare two strings
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//
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int strcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2)
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{
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while (*str1 == *str2 && *str2) str1++, str2++;
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return *(uchar *)str1 - *(uchar *)str2;
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}
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//
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// Compare at most n bytes of two strings
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//
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int strncmp(const char *str1, const char *str2, size_t n)
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{
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size_t it = 0;
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while (*str1 == *str2 && *str2 && it < n) str1++, str2++, it++;
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return *(uchar *)str1 - *(uchar *)str2;
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}
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//
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// Return str's length
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//
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size_t strlen(const char *str)
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{
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const char *base = str;
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while (*str) str++;
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return str - base;
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}
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//
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// Return a pointer to the first occurence of ch in str,
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// or str's null-terminator if none is found
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//
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char *strchrnul(const char *str, int ch)
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{
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while ((*str && *str != (char)ch)) str++;
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return (char *)str;
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}
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//
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// Return a pointer to the first occurence of ch in str,
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// NULL if none is found
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//
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char *strchr(const char *str, int ch)
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{
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while ((*str && *str != (char)ch)) str++;
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return *str ? (char *)str : NULL;
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}
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//
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// Return a point to the last occurence of ch in str,
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// NULL if none is found
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//
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char *strrchr(const char *str, int ch)
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{
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char *ptr = NULL;
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while (*str) {
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if (*str == ch) {
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ptr = (char *)str;
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}
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str++;
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}
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return ptr;
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}
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//
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// Return the length of the longest inital segment of str
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// that only contains characters in acc
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//
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size_t strspn(const char *str, const char *acc)
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{
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const char *ptr = str;
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while (*ptr && strchr(acc, *ptr) != NULL) ptr++;
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return ptr - str;
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}
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//
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// Return the length of the longest initial segment of str
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// that does not contain any character in rej
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//
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size_t strcspn(const char *str, const char *rej)
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{
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const char *ptr = str;
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while (*ptr && strchr(rej, *ptr) == NULL) ptr++;
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return ptr - str;
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}
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//
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// Return the first occurence in str of any byte in acc
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//
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char *strpbrk(const char *str, const char *acc)
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{
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str += strcspn(str, acc);
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return *str ? (char *)str : NULL;
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}
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//
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// Return the first occurence of the substring needle
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// in the string haystack, NULL if none is found
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// Null-terminators aren't compared
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//
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char *strstr(const char *haystack, const char *needle)
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{
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const size_t needle_size = strlen(needle);
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// Moves haystack to first occurence of the needle's first byte
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while ((haystack = strchr(haystack, *needle)) != NULL) {
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if (strncmp(haystack, needle, needle_size) == 0) {
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return (char *)haystack;
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}
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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//
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// Tokenize a string, using saveptr as a savestate
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// We let a segmentation fault happen if *saveptr == NULL
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//
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char *strtok_r(char *restrict str, const char *restrict delim, char **restrict saveptr)
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{
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assert(*saveptr != NULL);
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if (str == NULL) str = *saveptr;
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// Skip initial segments composed only of delimiters
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str += strspn(str, delim);
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// If str is empty, store it in saveptr so that next call
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// still finds an empty strings and returns NULL
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if (*str == 0) {
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*saveptr = str;
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return NULL;
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}
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char *ptr = str, *tok_end = strpbrk(str, delim);
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//
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// If we found the last token, set *saveptr to a str's null-terminator
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// Otherwise, null-terminate token and save next byte
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//
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if (tok_end == NULL) {
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while (*ptr) ptr++;
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*saveptr = ptr;
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}
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else {
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*tok_end = 0;
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*saveptr = tok_end + 1;
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}
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return str;
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}
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//
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// Tokenize a string in a very thread-unsafe way
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//
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char *strtok(char *restrict str, const char *restrict delim)
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{
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static char *saveptr = NULL;
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// Avoid this function if possible
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assert(!"Don't use strtok()!");
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if (str) saveptr = str;
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return strtok_r(str, delim, &saveptr);
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}
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//
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// Copy the string src into dest
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//
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char *strcpy(char *restrict dest, const char *restrict src)
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{
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char *base = dest;
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while ((*dest++ = *src++));
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return base;
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}
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//
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// strcpy() but always writes n bytes
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// Will not null-terminate for strings longer than n bytes
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//
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char *strncpy(char *restrict dest, const char *restrict src, size_t n)
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{
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char *base = dest;
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while (n-- && (*dest++ = *src++));
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while (n--) *dest++ = 0;
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return base;
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}
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//
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// Copies at most n-1 bytes from src to dest
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// Always null-terminates dest, but doesn't fill
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// dest's contents past the null-terminator
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//
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// Returns a pointer to the last character of src copied
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// (In particular it points to src's null-terminator if
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// and only if every character of src was successfuly copied)
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//
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char *strnzcpy(char *restrict dest, const char *restrict src, size_t n)
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{
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while (n-- > 1 && (*dest = *src)) dest++, src++;
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if (*src) *++dest = 0;
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return (char *)src;
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}
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//
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// Appends a copy of src at the end of dest
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//
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char *strcat(char *restrict dest, const char *restrict src)
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{
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char *base = dest;
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while (*dest) dest++;
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while ((*dest++ = *src++));
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return base;
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}
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//
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// Appends a copy of at most n bytes of src at the end of dest
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//
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char *strncat(char *restrict dest, const char *restrict src, size_t n)
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{
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char *base = dest;
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while (*dest) dest++;
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while (n-- && (*dest++ = *src++));
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while (n--) *dest++ = 0;
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return base;
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}
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//
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// Appends at most n-1 bytes from src to dest
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// Always null-terminates dest, but doesn't fill
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// dest's contents past the null-terminator
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//
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// Returns a pointer to the last character of src copied
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// (In particular it points to src's null-terminator if
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// and only if every character of src was successfuly copied)
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//
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char *strnzcat(char *restrict dest, const char *restrict src, size_t n)
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{
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while (*dest) dest++;
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while (n-- > 1 && (*dest = *src)) dest++, src++;
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if (*src) *++dest = 0;
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return (char *)src;
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}
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//
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// Reverses the string src, putting the result into dest
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//
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char *strrev(char *restrict dest, const char *restrict src)
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{
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char *orig = dest;
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size_t n = strlen(src);
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dest[n--] = '\0';
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while ((*dest++ = src[n--]));
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return orig;
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}
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//
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// Reverses a string, modifying it
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//
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char *strrev2(char *str)
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{
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char ch, *orig = str;
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size_t n = strlen(str);
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char *temp = str + n - 1;
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while (temp > str) {
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ch = *temp;
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*temp-- = *str;
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*str++ = ch;
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}
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return orig;
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}
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