Merge branch 'spam-detection-improvement' into 'main'

refactor(anti-spam): make anti-spam agnostic from Akismet

See merge request framasoft/mobilizon!1403
This commit is contained in:
Thomas Citharel 2023-06-01 13:21:32 +00:00
commit a6c77fe39e
14 changed files with 233 additions and 45 deletions

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@ -378,6 +378,8 @@ config :mobilizon, Mobilizon.Service.GlobalSearch.SearchMobilizon,
img_src: ["search.joinmobilizon.org"]
]
config :mobilizon, Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam, service: Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Akismet
# Import environment specific config. This must remain at the bottom
# of this file so it overrides the configuration defined above.
import_config "#{config_env()}.exs"

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@ -90,6 +90,8 @@ config :junit_formatter, report_dir: "."
config :mobilizon, :http_security, report_uri: "https://endpoint.com"
config :mobilizon, Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam, service: Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Mock
if System.get_env("DOCKER", "false") == "false" && File.exists?("./config/test.secret.exs") do
import_config "test.secret.exs"
end

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.API.Reports do
alias Mobilizon.Federation.ActivityPub.{Actions, Activity}
alias Mobilizon.Reports, as: ReportsAction
alias Mobilizon.Reports.{Note, Report, ReportStatus}
alias Mobilizon.Service.Akismet
alias Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Akismet
alias Mobilizon.Users.User
import Mobilizon.Web.Gettext, only: [dgettext: 2]
require Logger

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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.Comment do
alias Mobilizon.Actors.Actor
alias Mobilizon.Discussions.Comment, as: CommentModel
alias Mobilizon.Events.{Event, EventOptions}
alias Mobilizon.Service.Akismet
alias Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam
alias Mobilizon.Users.User
import Mobilizon.Web.Gettext
@ -45,14 +45,14 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.Comment do
if comment_moderation != :closed || actor_id == organizer_actor_id do
args = Map.put(args, :actor_id, actor_id)
if Akismet.check_comment(
if AntiSpam.service().check_comment(
args.text,
preferred_username,
!is_nil(Map.get(args, :in_reply_to_comment_id)),
email,
current_ip,
user_agent
) do
) == :ham do
do_create_comment(args)
else
{:error,

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.Config do
alias Mobilizon.Config
alias Mobilizon.Events.Categories
alias Mobilizon.Service.{Akismet, FrontEndAnalytics}
alias Mobilizon.Service.{AntiSpam, FrontEndAnalytics}
@doc """
Gets config.
@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.Config do
features: %{
groups: Config.instance_group_feature_enabled?(),
event_creation: Config.instance_event_creation_enabled?(),
antispam: Akismet.ready?()
antispam: AntiSpam.service().ready?()
},
restrictions: %{
only_admin_can_create_groups: Config.only_admin_can_create_groups?(),

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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.Event do
alias Mobilizon.Federation.ActivityPub.Activity
alias Mobilizon.Federation.ActivityPub.Permission
alias Mobilizon.Service.Akismet
alias Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam
alias Mobilizon.Service.TimezoneDetector
import Mobilizon.Users.Guards, only: [is_moderator: 1]
import Mobilizon.Web.Gettext
@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.Event do
args |> Map.put(:organizer_actor, organizer_actor) |> extract_timezone(user.id),
{:askismet, :ham} <-
{:askismet,
Akismet.check_event(
AntiSpam.service().check_event(
args.description,
organizer_actor.preferred_username,
email,

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.Person do
alias Mobilizon.{Actors, Events, Users}
alias Mobilizon.Actors.{Actor, Follower, Member}
alias Mobilizon.Events.Participant
alias Mobilizon.Service.Akismet
alias Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam
alias Mobilizon.Storage.{Page, Repo}
alias Mobilizon.Users.User
import Mobilizon.Web.Gettext
@ -133,18 +133,20 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.Person do
def create_person(
_parent,
%{preferred_username: _preferred_username} = args,
%{context: %{current_user: user}} = _resolution
%{context: %{current_user: user} = context} = _resolution
) do
args = Map.put(args, :user_id, user.id)
user_agent = Map.get(context, :user_agent, "")
with args <- Map.update(args, :preferred_username, "", &String.downcase/1),
{:akismet, :ham} <-
{:akismet,
Akismet.check_profile(
{:spam, :ham} <-
{:spam,
AntiSpam.service().check_profile(
args.preferred_username,
args.summary,
user.email,
user.current_sign_in_ip
user.current_sign_in_ip,
user_agent
)},
{:picture, args} when is_map(args) <- {:picture, save_attached_pictures(args)},
{:ok, %Actor{} = new_person} <- Actors.new_person(args) do
@ -308,9 +310,9 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.Person do
{:ok, %User{} = user} ->
if is_nil(Users.get_actor_for_user(user)) do
# No profile yet, we can create one
with {:akismet, :ham} <-
{:akismet,
Akismet.check_profile(
with {:spam, :ham} <-
{:spam,
AntiSpam.service().check_profile(
args.preferred_username,
args.summary,
args.email,
@ -326,7 +328,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.Person do
{:error, _err} ->
{:error, dgettext("errors", "Error while uploading pictures")}
{:akismet, _} ->
{:spam, _} ->
{:error, dgettext("errors", "Your profile was detected as spam.")}
end
else

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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.User do
alias Mobilizon.{Actors, Admin, Config, Events, FollowedGroupActivity, Users}
alias Mobilizon.Actors.Actor
alias Mobilizon.Federation.ActivityPub.Actions
alias Mobilizon.Service.Akismet
alias Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam
alias Mobilizon.Service.Auth.Authenticator
alias Mobilizon.Storage.{Page, Repo}
alias Mobilizon.Users.{Setting, User}
@ -161,8 +161,8 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.User do
with {:ok, email} <- lowercase_domain(email),
:registration_ok <- check_registration_config(email),
:not_deny_listed <- check_registration_denylist(email),
{:akismet, :ham} <-
{:akismet, Akismet.check_user(email, current_ip, user_agent)},
{:spam, :ham} <-
{:spam, AntiSpam.service().check_user(email, current_ip, user_agent)},
{:ok, %User{} = user} <-
args
|> Map.merge(%{email: email, current_sign_in_ip: current_ip, current_sign_in_at: now})
@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.GraphQL.Resolvers.User do
"Your e-mail has been denied registration or uses a disallowed e-mail provider"
)}
{:akismet, _} ->
{:spam, _} ->
{:error,
dgettext(
"errors",

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ defmodule Mix.Tasks.Mobilizon.Maintenance.DetectSpam do
alias Mobilizon.{Actors, Config, Events, Users}
alias Mobilizon.Actors.Actor
alias Mobilizon.Events.Event
alias Mobilizon.Service.Akismet
alias Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam
import Mix.Tasks.Mobilizon.Common
alias Mobilizon.Federation.ActivityPub.Actions
alias Mobilizon.Web.Endpoint
@ -23,41 +23,49 @@ defmodule Mix.Tasks.Mobilizon.Maintenance.DetectSpam do
dry_run: :boolean,
verbose: :boolean,
forward_reports: :boolean,
local_only: :boolean
local_only: :boolean,
only_profiles: :boolean,
only_events: :boolean
],
aliases: [
d: :dry_run,
v: :verbose,
f: :forward_reports,
l: :local_only
l: :local_only,
p: :only_profiles,
e: :only_events
]
)
start_mobilizon()
unless Akismet.ready?() do
unless anti_spam().ready?() do
shell_error("Akismet is missing an API key in the configuration")
end
anonymous_actor_id = Config.anonymous_actor_id()
options
|> Keyword.get(:local_only, false)
|> profiles()
|> Stream.flat_map(& &1)
|> Stream.each(fn profile ->
process_profile(profile, Keyword.put(options, :anonymous_actor_id, anonymous_actor_id))
end)
|> Stream.run()
unless only_events?(options) do
options
|> Keyword.get(:local_only, false)
|> profiles()
|> Stream.flat_map(& &1)
|> Stream.each(fn profile ->
process_profile(profile, Keyword.put(options, :anonymous_actor_id, anonymous_actor_id))
end)
|> Stream.run()
end
options
|> Keyword.get(:local_only, false)
|> events()
|> Stream.flat_map(& &1)
|> Stream.each(fn event ->
process_event(event, Keyword.put(options, :anonymous_actor_id, anonymous_actor_id))
end)
|> Stream.run()
unless only_profiles?(options) do
options
|> Keyword.get(:local_only, false)
|> events()
|> Stream.flat_map(& &1)
|> Stream.each(fn event ->
process_event(event, Keyword.put(options, :anonymous_actor_id, anonymous_actor_id))
end)
|> Stream.run()
end
end
defp profiles(local_only) do
@ -79,7 +87,7 @@ defmodule Mix.Tasks.Mobilizon.Maintenance.DetectSpam do
email = if(is_nil(user), do: nil, else: user.email)
ip = if(is_nil(user), do: nil, else: user.current_sign_in_ip || user.last_sign_in_ip)
case Akismet.check_profile(preferred_username, summary, email, ip) do
case anti_spam().check_profile(preferred_username, summary, email, ip, nil) do
res when res in [:spam, :discard] ->
handle_spam_profile(preferred_username, id, options)
@ -113,7 +121,13 @@ defmodule Mix.Tasks.Mobilizon.Maintenance.DetectSpam do
{nil, nil}
end
case Akismet.check_event(event_description, organizer_actor.preferred_username, email, ip) do
case anti_spam().check_event(
event_description,
organizer_actor.preferred_username,
email,
ip,
nil
) do
res when res in [:spam, :discard] ->
handle_spam_event(event_id, title, uuid, organizer_actor.id, options)
@ -174,4 +188,8 @@ defmodule Mix.Tasks.Mobilizon.Maintenance.DetectSpam do
defp verbose?(options), do: Keyword.get(options, :verbose, false)
defp dry_run?(options), do: Keyword.get(options, :dry_run, false)
defp only_profiles?(options), do: Keyword.get(options, :only_profiles, false)
defp only_events?(options), do: Keyword.get(options, :only_events, false)
defp anti_spam, do: AntiSpam.service()
end

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
defmodule Mobilizon.Service.Akismet do
defmodule Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Akismet do
@moduledoc """
Validate user data
"""
@ -9,12 +9,16 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Service.Akismet do
alias Mobilizon.Discussions.Comment
alias Mobilizon.Events.Event
alias Mobilizon.Reports.Report
alias Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Provider
alias Mobilizon.Users.User
alias Mobilizon.Web.Endpoint
require Logger
@behaviour Provider
@env Application.compile_env(:mobilizon, :env)
@impl Provider
@spec check_user(String.t(), String.t(), String.t()) ::
:ham | :spam | :discard | {:error, HTTPoison.Response.t()}
def check_user(email, ip, user_agent) do
@ -27,6 +31,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Service.Akismet do
})
end
@impl Provider
@spec check_profile(String.t(), String.t(), String.t() | nil, String.t(), String.t()) ::
:ham | :spam | :discard | {:error, HTTPoison.Response.t()}
def check_profile(username, summary, email \\ nil, ip \\ "127.0.0.1", user_agent \\ nil) do
@ -41,6 +46,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Service.Akismet do
})
end
@impl Provider
@spec check_event(String.t(), String.t(), String.t() | nil, String.t(), String.t()) ::
:ham | :spam | :discard | {:error, HTTPoison.Response.t()}
def check_event(event_body, username, email \\ nil, ip \\ "127.0.0.1", user_agent \\ nil) do
@ -55,6 +61,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Service.Akismet do
})
end
@impl Provider
@spec check_comment(String.t(), String.t(), boolean(), String.t() | nil, String.t(), String.t()) ::
:ham | :spam | :discard | {:error, HTTPoison.Response.t()}
def check_comment(
@ -108,6 +115,7 @@ defmodule Mobilizon.Service.Akismet do
Application.get_env(:mobilizon, __MODULE__) |> get_in([:key])
end
@impl Provider
def ready?, do: !is_nil(api_key())
@spec report_to_akismet_comment(Report.t()) :: AkismetComment.t() | {:error, atom()}

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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
defmodule Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam do
@moduledoc """
Module to load the service adapter defined inside the configuration.
See `Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Provider`.
"""
@doc """
Returns the appropriate service adapter.
According to the config behind
`config :mobilizon, Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam,
service: Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Module`
"""
@spec service :: module
def service, do: get_in(Application.get_env(:mobilizon, __MODULE__), [:service])
end

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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
defmodule Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Provider do
@moduledoc """
Provider Behaviour for anti-spam detection.
## Supported backends
* `Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Akismet` [🔗](https://akismet.com/)
"""
@type spam_result :: :ham | :spam | :discard
@type result :: spam_result() | {:error, any()}
@doc """
Make sure the provider is ready
"""
@callback ready?() :: boolean()
@doc """
Check an user details
"""
@callback check_user(email :: String.t(), ip :: String.t(), user_agent :: String.t()) ::
result()
@doc """
Check a profile details
"""
@callback check_profile(
username :: String.t(),
summary :: String.t(),
email :: String.t() | nil,
ip :: String.t(),
user_agent :: String.t() | nil
) :: result()
@doc """
Check an event details
"""
@callback check_event(
event_body :: String.t(),
username :: String.t(),
email :: String.t() | nil,
ip :: String.t(),
user_agent :: String.t() | nil
) :: result()
@doc """
Check a comment details
"""
@callback check_comment(
comment_body :: String.t(),
username :: String.t(),
is_reply? :: boolean(),
email :: String.t() | nil,
ip :: String.t(),
user_agent :: String.t() | nil
) :: result()
end

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@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
defmodule Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Mock do
@moduledoc """
Mock for Anti-spam Provider implementations.
"""
alias Mobilizon.Service.AntiSpam.Provider
@behaviour Provider
@impl Provider
def ready?, do: true
@impl Provider
def check_user(_email, _ip, _user_agent), do: :ham
@impl Provider
def check_profile("spam", _summary, _email, _ip, _user_agent), do: :spam
def check_profile(_preferred_username, _summary, _email, _ip, _user_agent), do: :ham
@impl Provider
def check_event("some spam event", _username, _email, _ip, _user_agent), do: :spam
def check_event(_event_body, _username, _email, _ip, _user_agent), do: :ham
@impl Provider
def check_comment(_comment_body, _username, _is_reply?, _email, _ip, _user_agent), do: :ham
end

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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
defmodule Mix.Tasks.Mobilizon.Maintenance.DetectSpamTest do
use Mobilizon.DataCase
import Mobilizon.Factory
alias Mix.Tasks.Mobilizon.Maintenance.DetectSpam
Mix.shell(Mix.Shell.Process)
describe "detect spam" do
test "on all content" do
insert(:actor, preferred_username: "ham")
insert(:actor, preferred_username: "spam")
insert(:event, description: "some ham event", title: "some ham event")
spam_event = insert(:event, description: "some spam event", title: "some spam event")
DetectSpam.run(["-v"])
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received2]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received3]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received4]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received5]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received6]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received7]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received8]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received9]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received10]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received11]}
assert_received {:mix_shell, :info, [output_received12]}
output =
MapSet.new([
output_received,
output_received2,
output_received3,
output_received4,
output_received5,
output_received6,
output_received7,
output_received8,
output_received9,
output_received10,
output_received11,
output_received12
])
assert MapSet.member?(output, "Starting scanning of profiles")
assert MapSet.member?(output, "Starting scanning of events")
assert MapSet.member?(output, "Profile ham is fine")
assert MapSet.member?(output, "Event some ham event is fine")
assert MapSet.member?(output, "Detected profile spam as spam")
assert MapSet.member?(output, "Detected event some spam event as spam: #{spam_event.url}")
end
end
end