dmenu/drw.c

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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
#include "drw.h"
#include "util.h"
#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
#define UTF_SIZ 4
static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80, 0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = { 0, 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000};
static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
static long
utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i)
{
for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i))
if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i];
return 0;
}
static size_t
utf8validate(long *u, size_t i)
{
if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
*u = UTF_INVALID;
for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
;
return i;
}
static size_t
utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen)
{
size_t i, j, len, type;
long udecoded;
*u = UTF_INVALID;
if (!clen)
return 0;
udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
return 1;
for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
if (type)
return j;
}
if (j < len)
return 0;
*u = udecoded;
utf8validate(u, len);
return len;
}
Drw *
drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
Drw *drw;
drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
drw->dpy = dpy;
drw->screen = screen;
drw->root = root;
drw->w = w;
drw->h = h;
drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
drw->fontcount = 0;
XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
return drw;
}
void
drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
if (!drw)
return;
drw->w = w;
drw->h = h;
if (drw->drawable)
XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
}
void
drw_free(Drw *drw)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < drw->fontcount; i++)
drw_font_free(drw->fonts[i]);
XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
free(drw);
}
/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
* drw_font_create instead.
*/
static Fnt *
drw_font_xcreate(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
{
Fnt *font;
if (!(fontname || fontpattern))
die("No font specified.\n");
if (!(font = calloc(1, sizeof(Fnt))))
return NULL;
if (fontname) {
/* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield same
* the same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
* FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
* behaviour whereas the former just results in
* missing-character-rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts.
*/
if (!(font->xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname)) ||
!(font->pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
if (font->xfont) {
XftFontClose(drw->dpy, font->xfont);
font->xfont = NULL;
}
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font: '%s'\n", fontname);
}
} else if (fontpattern) {
if (!(font->xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern)))
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font pattern.\n");
else
font->pattern = NULL;
}
if (!font->xfont) {
free(font);
return NULL;
}
font->ascent = font->xfont->ascent;
font->descent = font->xfont->descent;
font->h = font->ascent + font->descent;
font->dpy = drw->dpy;
return font;
}
Fnt*
drw_font_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname)
{
return drw_font_xcreate(drw, fontname, NULL);
}
void
drw_load_fonts(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
{
size_t i;
Fnt *font;
for (i = 0; i < fontcount; i++) {
if (drw->fontcount >= DRW_FONT_CACHE_SIZE) {
die("Font cache exhausted.\n");
} else if ((font = drw_font_xcreate(drw, fonts[i], NULL))) {
drw->fonts[drw->fontcount++] = font;
}
}
}
void
drw_font_free(Fnt *font)
{
if (!font)
return;
if (font->pattern)
FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
free(font);
}
Clr *
drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrname)
{
Clr *clr;
if (!drw)
return NULL;
clr = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Clr));
if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
clrname, &clr->rgb))
die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'\n", clrname);
clr->pix = clr->rgb.pixel;
return clr;
}
void
drw_clr_free(Clr *clr)
{
free(clr);
}
void
drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, ClrScheme *scheme)
{
if (!drw)
return;
drw->scheme = scheme;
}
void
drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int empty, int invert)
{
if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
return;
XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme->bg->pix : drw->scheme->fg->pix);
if (filled)
XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w + 1, h + 1);
else if (empty)
XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
}
int
drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, const char *text, int invert)
{
char buf[1024];
int tx, ty, th;
Extnts tex;
Colormap cmap;
Visual *vis;
XftDraw *d;
Fnt *curfont, *nextfont;
size_t i, len;
int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render;
long utf8codepoint = 0;
const char *utf8str;
FcCharSet *fccharset;
FcPattern *fcpattern;
FcPattern *match;
XftResult result;
int charexists = 0;
if (!(render = x || y || w || h))
w = ~w;
if (!drw || !drw->scheme) {
return 0;
} else if (render) {
XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme->fg->pix : drw->scheme->bg->pix);
XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
}
if (!text || !drw->fontcount) {
return 0;
} else if (render) {
cmap = DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen);
vis = DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen);
d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, vis, cmap);
}
curfont = drw->fonts[0];
while (1) {
utf8strlen = 0;
utf8str = text;
nextfont = NULL;
while (*text) {
utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ);
for (i = 0; i < drw->fontcount; i++) {
charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, drw->fonts[i]->xfont, utf8codepoint);
if (charexists) {
if (drw->fonts[i] == curfont) {
utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
text += utf8charlen;
} else {
nextfont = drw->fonts[i];
}
break;
}
}
if (!charexists || (nextfont && nextfont != curfont))
break;
else
charexists = 0;
}
if (utf8strlen) {
drw_font_getexts(curfont, utf8str, utf8strlen, &tex);
/* shorten text if necessary */
for (len = MIN(utf8strlen, (sizeof buf) - 1); len && (tex.w > w - drw->fonts[0]->h || w < drw->fonts[0]->h); len--)
drw_font_getexts(curfont, utf8str, len, &tex);
if (len) {
memcpy(buf, utf8str, len);
buf[len] = '\0';
if (len < utf8strlen)
for (i = len; i && i > len - 3; buf[--i] = '.');
if (render) {
th = curfont->ascent + curfont->descent;
ty = y + (h / 2) - (th / 2) + curfont->ascent;
tx = x + (h / 2);
XftDrawStringUtf8(d, invert ? &drw->scheme->bg->rgb : &drw->scheme->fg->rgb, curfont->xfont, tx, ty, (XftChar8 *)buf, len);
}
x += tex.w;
w -= tex.w;
}
}
if (!*text) {
break;
} else if (nextfont) {
charexists = 0;
curfont = nextfont;
} else {
/* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
* character must be drawn.
*/
charexists = 1;
if (drw->fontcount >= DRW_FONT_CACHE_SIZE)
continue;
fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
if (!drw->fonts[0]->pattern) {
/* Refer to the comment in drw_font_xcreate for more
* information. */
die("The first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.\n");
}
fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts[0]->pattern);
FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
if (match) {
curfont = drw_font_xcreate(drw, NULL, match);
if (curfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
drw->fonts[drw->fontcount++] = curfont;
} else {
if (curfont)
drw_font_free(curfont);
curfont = drw->fonts[0];
}
}
}
}
if (render)
XftDrawDestroy(d);
return x;
}
void
drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
if (!drw)
return;
XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
XSync(drw->dpy, False);
}
void
drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, Extnts *tex)
{
XGlyphInfo ext;
if (!font || !text)
return;
XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
tex->h = font->h;
tex->w = ext.xOff;
}
unsigned int
drw_font_getexts_width(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len)
{
Extnts tex;
if (!font)
return -1;
drw_font_getexts(font, text, len, &tex);
return tex.w;
}
Cur *
drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
{
Cur *cur;
if (!drw)
return NULL;
cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur));
cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
return cur;
}
void
drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
{
if (!drw || !cursor)
return;
XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
free(cursor);
}