319 lines
17 KiB
XML
319 lines
17 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE tmx SYSTEM "tmx11.dtd">
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<tmx version="1.1">
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<header creationtool="OmegaT" o-tmf="OmegaT TMX" adminlang="EN-US" datatype="plaintext" creationtoolversion="5.7.1_0_c3206253" segtype="sentence" srclang="en"/>
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<body>
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<!-- Default translations -->
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>(For much more on 3D printing filaments, <a0>check out our filament explainer</a0>).</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205412Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205412Z">
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<seg>(Pour en savoir plus sur les filaments d’impression 3D, <a0>consultez notre explication sur les filaments</a0>).</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>(Photo: Molly Flores)</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205700Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205700Z">
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<seg>(Photo: Molly Flores) </seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>(Photo: Zlata Ivleva)</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205027Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205027Z">
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<seg>(Photo: Zlata Ivleva) </seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>About Tony Hoffman</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T203635Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T203635Z">
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<seg>A propos de Tony Hoffman</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Although many 3D printers will accept generic spools, some companies' printers use proprietary spools or cartridges.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205210Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205210Z">
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<seg>Bien que de nombreuses imprimantes 3D acceptent les bobines génériques, les imprimantes de certaines entreprises utilisent des bobines ou des cartouches propriétaires.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>As for the materials you'll use to print with, most affordable 3D printers use the abovementioned FFF technique, in which plastic filament—available in spools—is melted and extruded, then solidifies to form the object.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T204853Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T204853Z">
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<seg>En ce qui concerne les matériaux que vous utiliserez pour imprimer, la plupart des imprimantes 3D abordables utilisent la technique FFF mentionnée ci-dessus, dans laquelle le filament de plastique, disponible en bobines, est fondu et extrudé, puis se solidifie pour former l’objet.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Each has slightly different properties.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T204916Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T204916Z">
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<seg>Chacun a des propriétés légèrement différentes.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Each material has a different melting point, so use of some exotic filaments is limited to printers designed for them or ones with software that lets you control the extruder temperature.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205133Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205133Z">
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<seg>Chaque matériau a un point de fusion différent, de sorte que l’utilisation de certains filaments exotiques est limitée aux imprimantes conçues pour ceux-ci ou à celles qui disposent d’un logiciel permettant de contrôler la température de l’extrudeuse.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Filament comes in two diameters—1.85mm and 3mm—with most models using the smaller of the two.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205152Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205152Z">
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<seg>Le filament existe en deux diamètres, 1,85 mm et 3 mm, le plus petit est le plus souvent utilisé pour les modèles.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Filament is sold in spools, generally 1kg (2.2 pounds), and costs $20 to $50 per kilogram for ABS and PLA.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205200Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205200Z">
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<seg>Le filament est vendu en bobines, généralement de 1 kg, et coûte entre 20 et 50 euros le kilo pour l’ABS et le PLA.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>For example, ABS melts at a higher temperature than PLA and is more flexible, but emits fumes when melted that many users find unpleasant, and it requires a heated print bed.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T204932Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T204932Z">
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<seg>Par exemple, l’ABS fond à une température plus élevée que le PLA et est plus flexible, mais il émet des fumées lorsqu’il est fondu ce que des nombreux utilisateurs trouvent désagréable, et il nécessite d’un plateau chauffant.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>I currently focus my testing efforts on 3D printers, pro and productivity displays, and drives and SSDs of all sorts.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T210845Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T210845Z">
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<seg>Je concentre actuellement mes tests
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sur les imprimantes 3D, les écrans professionnels et personnels, les disques et les SSD de toutes sortes.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>I've also written a host of articles about astronomy, space science, travel photography, and astrophotography for PCMag and its past and present sibling publications (among them, Mashable and ExtremeTech), as well as for the PCMag Digital Edition.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T210922Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T210922Z">
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<seg>J'ai également écrit beaucoup d'articles sur l'astronomie, la science spatiale,
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la photographie de voyage et l'astrophotographie pour PCMag et ses revues sœurs passées et présentes (dont Mashable et ExtremeTech).
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(dont Mashable et ExtremeTech), ainsi que pour l'édition numérique de PCMag.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>In many cases, you can buy or make (even 3D print) a spool holder that will fit various spool sizes.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205401Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205401Z">
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<seg>Dans de nombreux cas, vous pouvez acheter ou fabriquer (voire imprimer en 3D) un support de bobine qui s’adapte à différentes tailles de bobines.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Make sure the filament is the right diameter for your printer, and that the spool is the right size.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205347Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205347Z">
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<seg>Assurez-vous que le filament a le bon diamètre pour votre imprimante et que la bobine soit de la bonne taille.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Only a limited color palette is available, usually clear, white, gray, black, or gold.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205545Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205545Z">
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<seg>Il n’existe qu’une palette de couleurs limitée, qui est généralement claire, blanche, grise, noire ou dorée.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Other materials used in FFF printing include, but are not limited to, high-impact polystyrene (HIPS); composite filaments made of wood, bronze, and copper; UV-luminescent filaments; nylon; Tritan copolyester; polyvinyl alcohol (PVA); polyethylene terephthalate (PETT); polycarbonate; conductive PLA and ABS; plasticized copolyamide thermoplastic elastomer (PCTPE); and PC-ABS.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205119Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205119Z">
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<seg>Les autres matériaux utilisés dans l’impression FFF comprennent, sans toutefois s’y limiter, le polystyrène à haute résistance aux chocs (HIPS), les filaments composite en bois, en bronze et en cuivre, les filaments luminescents UV, le nylon, le copolyester Tritan, l’alcool polyvinylique (PVA), le polyéthylène téréphtalate (PET), le polycarbonate, les filaments PLA et ABS, l’élastomère thermoplastique copolyamide plastifié (PCTPE), et le PC-ABS.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Over the years, I have reviewed iPad and iPhone science apps, plus the occasional camera, laptop, keyboard, and mouse.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T210905Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T210905Z">
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<seg>Au fil des ans, j'ai passé en revue des applications scientifiques pour iPad et iPhone, ainsi qu'un appareil photo occasionnel,
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ordinateur portable, clavier, et souris.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>PLA prints look smooth, but they tend to be on the brittle side.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T204946Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T204946Z">
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<seg>Les impressions en PLA semblent plus lisses, mais elles ont tendance à être plus fragiles.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Prusa Filament</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205421Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205421Z">
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<seg>Filament Prusa</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Read Tony's full bio</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T210935Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T210935Z">
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<seg>Lire la biographie complète de Tony</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Read the latest from Tony Hoffman</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T210945Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T210945Z">
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<seg>Lire les derniers articles de Tony Hoffman</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Red filament in 3D printer</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205003Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T204958Z">
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<seg>Filament rouge dans une imprimante 3D</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Since 2004, I have worked on PCMag’s hardware team, covering at various times printers, scanners, projectors, storage, and monitors.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T210829Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T210829Z">
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<seg>Depuis 2004, je travaille au sein de l’équipe informatique, protégeant à plusieurs reprises
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les imprimantes, les scanners, les projecteurs, le stockage et les écrans. </seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>So your printer needs to support a given kind of filament to use it.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205144Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205144Z">
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<seg>Votre imprimante doit donc être compatible avec le type de filament donné pour pouvoir l’utiliser.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Stereolithography printers can print at high resolutions and skip filament in favor of photosensitive (UV-curable) liquid resin, which is sold in bottles.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205535Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205535Z">
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<seg>Les imprimantes stéréolithographies peuvent imprimer à des résolutions élevées et remplacer le filament au profit d’une résine liquide photosensible (durcissable aux UV), qui est vendue en bouteilles.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>The Best Cheap SSDs for 2022</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T211024Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T211024Z">
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<seg>Les meilleurs SSD bon marché pour 2022</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>The Best Curved Monitors for 2022</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T211012Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T211012Z">
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<seg>Les meilleurs écrans incurvés pour 2022</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>The Best External Hard Drives for 2022</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T211120Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T211120Z">
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<seg>Les meilleurs disques durs externes pour 2022</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>The Best Portable Monitors for 2022</seg>
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</tuv>
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||
<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T211037Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T211037Z">
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<seg>Les meilleurs écrans portables pour 2022</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>The Best Ultrawide Monitors for 2022</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Athina" changedate="20221005T210959Z" creationid="Athina" creationdate="20221005T210959Z">
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<seg>Les meilleurs écrans ultra-large pour 2022</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>The two most common types of filament are acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polylactic acid (PLA).</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T204906Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T204906Z">
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<seg>Les deux types de filaments le plus souvent utilisés sont l’acrylonitrile butadiène styrène (ABS) et l’acide polylactique (PLA).</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>These often contain an RFID chip that allows a printer to identify the filament type and properties but restricts the material to the manufacturer's compatible printers.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205304Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205304Z">
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<seg>Celles-ci contiennent souvent une puce RFID (Radio Fréquence Identification) qui permet à l’imprimante d’identifier le type de filament et ses propriétés, mais restreint le matériel aux imprimantes compatibles du fabricant.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>What Kind of Filament Should Your 3D Printer Use?</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T204839Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T204833Z">
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<seg>Quel type de filament votre imprimante 3D devrait-elle utiliser ?</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>Working with liquid resin and isopropyl alcohol, which is used in the finishing process for stereolithography prints, can be messy and odiferous.</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205602Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205602Z">
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<seg>Travailler avec de la résine liquide et de l’alcool isopropylique, qui sont utilisés dans le processus de finition des impressions stéréolithographies, peut être salissant et malodorant.</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20768%20432'%3E%3Crect%20fill='%23f7f7f7'%20/%3E%3C/svg%3E</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205019Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205019Z">
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||
<seg>data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20768%20432'%3E%3Crect%20fill='%23f7f7f7'%20/%3E%3C/svg%3E </seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>en</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="sirine" changedate="20221005T152810Z" creationid="sirine" creationdate="20221005T152810Z">
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<seg>fr</seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<tu>
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<tuv lang="en">
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<seg>https://www.pcmag.com/how-to/3d-printer-filaments-explained</seg>
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</tuv>
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<tuv lang="fr" changeid="Ivone" changedate="20221005T205318Z" creationid="Ivone" creationdate="20221005T205318Z">
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<seg>https://www.pcmag.com/how-to/3d-printer-filaments-explained </seg>
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</tuv>
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</tu>
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<!-- Alternative translations -->
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</body>
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||
</tmx>
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